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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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and thereafter finally

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and thereafter finally" is not correct and sounds redundant in written English.
It can be used when trying to indicate a sequence of events, but the redundancy makes it awkward. Example: "We completed the initial phase of the project, and thereafter finally, we submitted the final report."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

59 human-written examples

On October 22 the United Nations Security Council adopted resolution 338, which called for an immediate end to the fighting; despite this, however, hostilities continued for several days thereafter and finally ceased on October 26.

Temporal changes in crevasse areas at the feather-shaped feature are characterized by a slight increase from October 1991 to August 1994, a large increase until January 1997, a gentle increase thereafter, and finally the next large increase from March to August of 2000.

Once the envelope mass became about equal to the solid core mass, growth proceeded very rapidly, reaching about 150 Earth masses ~105 years thereafter and finally topping out at.

Then dockworkers went on strike ("decimating the city," as one Waterfordian friend put it), the bacon demand disappeared (Waterford supplied much of the bacon and dried meat to feed armed forces during both world wars but was unable to find new markets thereafter), and, finally, in the 1980s, in a symbolically important blow, Waterford Crystal began to fail.

News & Media

Huffington Post

Miliband resigned the Leeds Chair in 1978, and thereafter accepted a series of professorships in North America, including Brandeis University, York University in Toronto, and finally in the graduate school of the City University of New York.

News & Media

The Guardian

Finally, the Crown Prosecution Service has the power to take over any private prosecution and thereafter to continue or discontinue it.

"Django" is set in 1858 and thereafter.

News & Media

The New Yorker

and thereafter remains almost constant.

√ March 2016 and thereafter.

News & Media

Huffington Post

Finally, we obtained information regarding smoking status, which is recorded from patient questionnaires collected by the Danish Colorectal Cancer Group until 2009, and thereafter by the treating physicians.

Science

BMJ Open

But with the capacity rising from 45,500 to 54,000 after the first expansion phase – which could begin early next year, with completion in time for the 2016-17 seandn – and 58,800 thereafter, the club finally hopes to have a stadium with a size befitting its international appeal, for an overall £150m investment.

News & Media

Independent
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Avoid using the phrase "and thereafter finally" in your writing. It is considered redundant and grammatically awkward. Opt for more concise alternatives like "and subsequently" or "and ultimately" for clearer communication.

Common error

Don't string together multiple adverbs of time and sequence. Using both "thereafter" and "finally" creates unnecessary repetition. Choose the single word that best conveys the intended meaning.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

60%

Authority and reliability

2.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and thereafter finally" attempts to function as a sequential connector, aiming to link events in a chronological order and emphasize the conclusion. However, Ludwig AI indicates that this phrase is not correct due to its redundancy.

Expression frequency: Missing

Frequent in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "and thereafter finally" is flagged by Ludwig as grammatically incorrect and redundant. While it aims to connect events in sequence and emphasize a conclusion, the overlapping meanings of "thereafter" and "finally" create an awkward construction. More suitable alternatives include "and subsequently", "and ultimately", or "and in conclusion", which provide clearer and more concise ways to indicate sequence and finality. Avoiding the use of "and thereafter finally" will improve the clarity and professionalism of your writing.

FAQs

Is it grammatically correct to use "and thereafter finally"?

No, the phrase "and thereafter finally" is considered grammatically incorrect and redundant. It's better to use alternatives like "and subsequently" or "and ultimately".

What are some alternatives to "and thereafter finally" that I can use in my writing?

Instead of "and thereafter finally", consider using phrases such as "and subsequently", "and in conclusion", or "and ultimately" for clearer and more concise writing.

What's wrong with using "and thereafter finally"?

The phrase "and thereafter finally" is redundant because "thereafter" and "finally" both indicate a sequence or conclusion. Using them together creates an awkward and unnecessary repetition.

How can I avoid redundancy when describing a sequence of events?

To avoid redundancy, choose a single, strong word or phrase that accurately conveys the sequence or conclusion you intend. Options include "subsequently", "eventually", or "ultimately".

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: