and subsequently

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and subsequently" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something happened after a previous event or action. Example: "The team completed the project ahead of schedule, and subsequently, they received recognition from management."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

(It was later sold and subsequently closed).

The New York Times

Abubaker was arrested and subsequently released.

The Guardian

He was jailed and subsequently freed.

The Guardian - Tech

And subsequently another passage, and another.

The Guardian

And subsequently that's exactly what happened.

The Guardian - Opinion

9a-10a, and subsequently destroyed, Petr.

Cornell University

They met in 1952 and subsequently became friends.

The Guardian

Each time, the idea was harshly criticised and subsequently dropped.

The Guardian

They're smaller fruits but look healthier and subsequently taste so.

The Guardian - Lifestyle

Both were taken to hospital and subsequently sectioned.

The Guardian

And, subsequently, "No, all religions are NOT equally violent.

The New Yorker

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "and subsequently" to clearly indicate that one event or action followed another in time. It adds a sense of formal sequence to your writing.

Common error

Avoid using "and subsequently" in very informal writing or speech where simpler alternatives like "and then" or "and after" would sound more natural.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and subsequently" functions as an adverbial connector, linking two clauses or sentences to indicate a temporal sequence. As illustrated by Ludwig, it signals that the event described in the second clause occurs after the event in the first clause.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

35%

Science

33%

Academia

22%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

4%

Formal & Business

3%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "and subsequently" is a versatile adverbial phrase used to indicate a temporal sequence between two events or actions. As Ludwig highlights, it’s grammatically correct and widely used, particularly in formal contexts like academic writing, scientific publications, and news reports. While alternatives like "and then" or "and afterward" exist, "and subsequently" adds a degree of formality. When deciding to use this phrase, be mindful of the context and audience to ensure it aligns with the overall tone of your writing.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

and afterward

Simple temporal sequence, less formal.

and thereafter

More formal and emphasizes a longer duration.

and consequently

Highlights the result or effect of a previous action.

and following that

More explicit about the temporal order.

and accordingly

Suggests a logical connection or appropriate response.

and as a result

Directly indicates causation.

and in turn

Suggests a chain of events or actions.

and then

Simple chronological order.

and from there

Highlights progression from a particular point.

and moving forward

Implies continued action after a certain point.

FAQs

How can I use "and subsequently" in a sentence?

Use "and subsequently" to connect two clauses where the second clause happens after the first. For example, "The experiment was conducted, and subsequently, the results were analyzed."

What are some alternatives to "and subsequently"?

You can use alternatives like "and afterward", "and thereafter", or "and consequently" depending on the specific context.

Is there a difference between "and subsequently" and "and then"?

"And then" is a more general and informal way to indicate sequence. "And subsequently" implies a more direct causal or temporal relationship and is more formal.

When is it appropriate to use "and subsequently" in my writing?

Use "and subsequently" in formal writing, academic papers, or professional communications where a clear and somewhat emphatic indication of sequence is desired. It's less common in casual conversation.