and subsequently by

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and subsequently by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate a sequence of events or actions that follow one another in time. Example: "The project was initiated by the team leader and subsequently by the project manager, who oversaw its execution."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Next, the uncertainty is represented by a convex set and subsequently by random variables.

Computers & Structures

These were then approved by the ADASP council and subsequently by the membership.

Human Pathology

The one-volume abridgement, published by Penguin, and subsequently by Pimlico, has fallen out of print, while Plomer's three-volume edition has long been unavailable.

The Guardian - Books

Until now, most apps on Apple devices have been built using Objective-C, the language almost exclusively adopted by NeXT corporation years ago and subsequently by Apple.

The Guardian - Tech

The virus was next identified by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta and subsequently by all the other network laboratories.

The New York Times

It was directed first by Victor Ullate and subsequently by the distinguished educator María de Ávila and the Russian prima ballerina Maya Plisetskaya.

The New York Times - Arts

Take, for example, the Wicked Witch of the West as she is treated by Baum and subsequently by the creators of the film.

The New York Times - Books

A decade later, he was hired as a lawyer by the New York Central and, subsequently, by the Chesapeake & Ohio Railroad as a vice president.

The New York Times

He was inspired by his father, a liberal-minded Congregational minister, and subsequently by his friendships with people of many faiths.

The Guardian

It had been taken over by British Printing Corporation, and subsequently by Maxwell when he took control of the company.

Independent

The quality and validity of the experimental design were assessed from ANOVA and subsequently by the confirmation experiment.

Carbohydrate Polymers

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "and subsequently by" to clearly indicate a chronological sequence where one action directly follows another. This helps in maintaining clarity and flow in your writing.

Common error

Avoid using "and subsequently by" when a simpler phrase like "and then by" would suffice. Overusing complex phrasing can make your writing sound unnecessarily convoluted.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and subsequently by" functions as an adverbial connector, linking two clauses and indicating that the action in the second clause follows the action in the first. It adds a temporal dimension, specifying that the second action happens after the first, as evidenced by examples in Ludwig.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

57%

News & Media

28%

Academia

7%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

2%

Wiki

1%

Formal & Business

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "and subsequently by" is a useful adverbial phrase for indicating a sequence of events. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and frequent usage across various contexts, particularly in science, news, and academic writing. While alternatives like "and then by" or "and later by" exist, "and subsequently by" provides a more formal tone and emphasizes the direct temporal link between actions. Avoid overuse in simple sequences to maintain clarity and conciseness in your writing.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

and then by

A simpler, more direct way to indicate a sequence of events without any additional connotation.

and followed by

Focuses on the sequence of events without emphasizing the cause or result.

and later by

Specifies that the subsequent action occurred at a later time.

and after that by

A more explicit and somewhat lengthier way to describe the sequence.

and consequently by

Highlights the logical result of a prior action; stronger causal connection than sequential progression.

and accordingly by

This alternative emphasizes the consequence or result of a previous action, differing from a simple sequential order.

and in turn by

Suggests a chain reaction or a series of events that trigger each other.

and therefore by

Indicates a direct cause-and-effect relationship, making it more emphatic than the original phrase.

and succeeded by

Implies a replacement or taking over, which may not always be present in the original meaning.

and pursuant to by

This phrase suggest that the second action is in accordance with or in fulfillment of the initial one, and has a more formal or legal context.

FAQs

How can I use "and subsequently by" in a sentence?

Use "and subsequently by" to connect two actions or events that occur in sequence. For example: "The proposal was approved by the committee "and subsequently by" the board of directors."

What phrases are similar to "and subsequently by"?

Alternatives include "and then by", "and later by", or "and followed by", which provide simpler ways to indicate a sequence of events.

When is it appropriate to use "and subsequently by" over simpler alternatives?

Use "and subsequently by" when you want to emphasize the direct temporal relationship between two actions, particularly when the sequence is important to the context. Simpler alternatives may suffice for less formal writing.

What's the difference between "and subsequently by" and "and consequently by"?

"And subsequently by" indicates a chronological sequence, while "and consequently by" ("and consequently by") indicates a cause-and-effect relationship. Choose "and consequently by" when the second event is a direct result of the first.