above indicated

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "above indicated" is grammatically correct and can be used in written English.
It is typically used to refer to something that has been mentioned or described earlier in the text, usually in a higher position or location. Example: "As stated in the above indicated paragraph, the company's profits have increased by 20% in the past year."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

The results presented above indicated that appressoria formed by ΔpdeH mutants are probably defective in penetration.

Plosone

Afterwards, this mixture of MDDC were co-cultured for 6 7 days with autologous T lymphocytes to assess T cell proliferation as above indicated.

Plosone

A score of 5 or above indicated still stuttering.

Archives of Disease in Childhood

The results presented above indicated that three unstressed and stressed Tritan™ resins released chemicals with EA.

Environmental Health: A Global Access Science Source

In the course of this paper we refer to "cDNAs" as those transcript-derived sequences obtained from the above indicated repositories.

BMC Genomics

But the dulcet songs from many birds above indicated that I wasn't totally alone, and that I might be in for something special.

The New York Times - Travel

All the results mentioned above indicated that the established method was accurate.

Chemistry Central Journal

And let us introduce 'proposition' as a term of art for whatever the variables above, indicated in bold, range over.

SEP

Correlation analysis above indicated that nearly all attitudinal factors showed significance to one behavioral factor, "help from instructor".

International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education

The results above indicated that the EORC may have protective effects on LPS-induced endotoxin poisoning mice via inhibiting the activation of P2 × 7R/NLRP3 inflammasome.

Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy

The receipt in question, seen above, indicated that the employee received no tip, but was offered a fabulous parting gift of racism.

Vice

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "above indicated" when referring to something specific and clearly identifiable in the preceding text. Ensure the reference is unambiguous to avoid reader confusion.

Common error

Avoid using "above indicated" in informal writing or speech. Simpler phrases like "as I said before" or "as mentioned" are often more appropriate.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "above indicated" functions as a post-positive adjective, modifying a noun by referring to something previously mentioned in the text. Ludwig examples confirm its use in academic and formal writing.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

80%

News & Media

10%

Encyclopedias

10%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "above indicated" is a grammatically correct and formally appropriate way to reference something previously mentioned in a text. As Ludwig AI indicates, it is primarily used in scientific and formal contexts. While effective for maintaining clarity and avoiding repetition, it should be avoided in informal writing where simpler alternatives are more suitable. Remember to use it judiciously to ensure your writing remains clear and concise, particularly when clarity and precision are needed.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

previously mentioned

Replaces "above indicated" with a more common and straightforward phrase.

as previously stated

Emphasizes the act of stating information earlier in the text.

as mentioned earlier

A less formal way to refer to something already mentioned.

specified above

Focuses on the act of specifying details previously.

heretofore indicated

A more formal and somewhat archaic alternative.

as shown above

Specifically refers to something visually presented earlier.

aforementioned

A concise and formal way to refer to something previously mentioned.

previously described

Emphasizes the descriptive nature of the earlier information.

as detailed above

Highlights the level of detail provided in the earlier mention.

in the preceding section

Indicates a specific location where the information can be found.

FAQs

How can I use "above indicated" in a sentence?

You can use "above indicated" to refer to something that has already been mentioned or described earlier in the text. For example, "The data, as outlined in the "above indicated" table, shows a clear correlation."

What can I say instead of "above indicated"?

You can use alternatives like "previously mentioned", "as stated earlier", or "aforementioned" depending on the context.

Is "above indicated" formal or informal?

"Above indicated" is generally considered a formal phrase, more suited for academic or professional writing. In informal contexts, simpler alternatives are usually preferred.

What's the difference between "above indicated" and "previously mentioned"?

While both phrases refer to something already mentioned, "above indicated" implies a more direct or explicit reference to something specifically pointed out, while "previously mentioned" is a more general reference.