Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
a facsimile thereof
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "a facsimile thereof" is a valid and usable phrase in written English.
Generally, it refers to something that is an exact copy of something else. For example, "The tenant provided a facsimile thereof of the original lease agreement."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
5 human-written examples
Actually, a facsimile thereof.
News & Media
But Kracovie needed more than Brigitte, or a facsimile thereof, for inspiration.
News & Media
Simply, it's the extent to which we take pleasure in the company of the author — or rather, a facsimile thereof, a phantom version composed of and subsisting on words alone.
News & Media
Then, in the late '90s, he began commuting to New York for appointments, and word began to spread about his injection wizardry, particularly among fashion types, who began going to him for Botox and volumizers that helped restore the vestiges of youth or a facsimile thereof.
News & Media
Rebuilding Hussein's brutal police force, or a facsimile thereof, would defeat our avowed purpose for entering Iraq in the first place.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
55 human-written examples
One can suspect he is a robot from another planet — or a reasonable facsimile thereof — or decide that if he can't talk without mentioning his money he'll never be able to relate to anyone, and turn away from him for that.
News & Media
Or at least a reasonable facsimile thereof.
News & Media
Not because he's James Bond or a close facsimile thereof, but because he's this thriller's designated hero.
News & Media
Quote by quote, line-by-line, and joke-by-joke, Diamond reassembled the script, or a reasonable facsimile thereof.
News & Media
Could it be that, indeed, I was a "fairy" or reasonable facsimile thereof?
News & Media
Like Fripp, Killian likes a good tape loop (or digital facsimile thereof) and echo chamber-like pool of reverb.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Consider the audience; in less formal settings, simpler synonyms like "a copy" might be more appropriate than "a facsimile thereof".
Common error
Avoid using "a facsimile thereof" in casual or informal writing. It can sound unnecessarily stilted and detract from the overall tone. Use simpler alternatives like "a copy" or "a duplicate" when the context allows.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "a facsimile thereof" functions as a noun phrase, typically serving as an object or complement within a sentence. It indicates that something is a direct copy or reproduction of something else. As evidenced by Ludwig AI, it is grammatically correct.
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Academia
30%
Encyclopedias
10%
Less common in
Science
10%
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "a facsimile thereof" is a formal phrase used to indicate an exact copy or reproduction. It is grammatically sound, as validated by Ludwig AI, but is more suitable for formal contexts like legal documents, academic papers, or technical manuals. Simpler alternatives such as "a copy" or "a duplicate" may be preferred in less formal settings. While authoritative sources like The New York Times and Cornell University use the phrase, it is relatively uncommon compared to its simpler counterparts. When using this phrase, ensure the 'thereof' is clearly referenced to avoid ambiguity.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
a duplicate of that
This emphasizes the identical nature of the copy.
a copy of that
This alternative directly implies a duplicate or reproduction.
a replica of that
This suggests a close imitation, often used for artistic or historical objects.
an imitation of that
This implies something made to resemble the original, possibly of lesser quality.
a reproduction of that
This indicates an exact copy, often in print or art.
a close representation of that
This highlights the similarity without necessarily being an exact copy.
a reasonable likeness of that
This suggests a similar appearance, but not necessarily identical.
a mirror image of that
This implies a reversed copy, like a reflection.
a simulation of that
This suggests a model or enactment of the original, often in a virtual setting.
a counterpart to that
This implies a similar but not necessarily identical entity serving the same purpose.
FAQs
How can I use "a facsimile thereof" in a sentence?
Use "a facsimile thereof" to indicate something is an exact copy. For example, "The tenant provided "a copy thereof" of the original lease agreement".
What is a simpler alternative to "a facsimile thereof"?
Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "a copy", "a duplicate", or "a reproduction".
In what situations is it appropriate to use "a facsimile thereof"?
This phrase is suitable in formal writing, legal documents, or technical contexts where precise replication needs to be emphasized. In everyday conversation, consider using less formal options.
What's the difference between "a facsimile thereof" and "a reasonable facsimile thereof"?
"A facsimile thereof" implies an exact copy, while "a reasonable facsimile thereof" suggests a close but not necessarily perfect representation.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested