As previously referred

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "As previously referred" is not correct in standard written English.
It is typically used to reference something that has been mentioned earlier in the text, but the more common expression is "as previously mentioned." Example: "As previously referred, the study indicates a significant correlation between the variables."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

5 human-written examples

As previously referred, Figure 4B documents a contrasting case where the evaporation rates of droplets containing MPD were noticeably slower than the predictions.

Plosone

As previously referred, the control group was matched for gender and BMI with T2DM patients; however, considering the age groups, only the middle-aged group was matched for age with the control group.

BioMed Research International

The amount of blood exchanged to reach desired levels of hematocrit of about 0.15, 0.10, and 0.05 in each step was estimated as previously referred [12].

Annals of Intensive Care

Salmon used for this experiment originated from the Aqua Gen AS (previously referred to as NLA) strain.

BMC Genomics

Therefore, KLK levels in different tissues are dependent not only on the presence of specific transcriptional and translational regulators, but also on proteolytic mechanisms, as previously referred to in the degradome section.

Disease Markers

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

55 human-written examples

On the basis of all genes identified as described previously (referred to as focus genes), new and expanded pathway maps and connections and specific gene gene interactions were inferred, functionally analysed, and used to build on the existing pathway using the IPA knowledge base.

British Journal of Cancer

As was previously referred, research has found consistent differences between girls and boys in the self-regulation abilities.

Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica

For consistency with revised CLSI susceptibility breakpoints published in 2008 [ 15], we refer to pneumococcal meningitis isolates with a MIC > 0.06 μg/ml as penicillin-resistant (previously referred to as penicillin-nonsusceptible).

BMC Infectious Diseases

And thus, last weekend at Esalen, I was overjoyed when a student anointed me with the moniker, "The Guru of No Gurus," as I had previously referred to what I do as "Stand-up Buddhism".

Huffington Post

Apart from relatively common vasculitides such as IgA Vasculitis (IgAV; previously referred to as Henoch-Schőnlein Purpura [HSP]) and Kawasaki disease (KD), most of the primary vasculitic syndromes are rare in childhood, but are associated with significant morbidity and mortality.

Paediatrics and Child Health

Designated as group A cheese isolates (previously referred as cluster III in Cai et al. 2007), this cluster is comprised of L. casei UW4, ASCC1087, 7A1, 7R1, and 83M4 and contains the highest number of absent genes.

Genome Biology and Evolution

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When referencing something already mentioned, prefer using phrases like "as previously mentioned", "as noted above", or "as discussed earlier" as they are more grammatically sound and widely accepted.

Common error

Avoid using "referred" when "mentioned" or "stated" is more appropriate. "Refer" implies a brief or indirect mention, while "mention" or "state" indicates a clearer, more direct reference.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "As previously referred" functions as an adverbial phrase, intending to modify a clause by indicating that the information has been mentioned earlier. However, Ludwig AI indicates that this is not correct in standard written English, and should be avoided.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

66%

News & Media

33%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while "As previously referred" attempts to link back to earlier content, Ludwig AI analysis reveals it's not considered grammatically sound in standard English. With a 'Rare' frequency and occurrence in Science and News & Media, it's best to opt for more accepted alternatives like "as previously mentioned" or "as noted above". These alternatives offer better clarity and grammatical correctness. Therefore, avoid using "As previously referred" in formal writing.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

As previously mentioned

Replaces "referred" with "mentioned", a more common and widely accepted alternative.

As noted previously

Uses "noted" instead of "referred", offering a slightly more formal tone.

As stated before

Substitutes "referred" with "stated", emphasizing a direct declaration made earlier.

As discussed earlier

Replaces "referred" with "discussed", highlighting a prior conversation or analysis.

As already indicated

Emphasizes that something was pointed out previously, using "indicated" instead of "referred".

As previously explained

Focuses on a prior explanation, using "explained" in place of "referred".

As we have seen

Offers a more general reference to something observed or presented earlier.

To reiterate

Signals a direct repetition of a previously mentioned point.

Returning to the point

Marks a return to a subject that was previously brought up.

In reference to the above

Uses a more formal tone, referencing something earlier in the text, but more verbose.

FAQs

What are some alternatives to "As previously referred"?

Instead of "As previously referred", you can use phrases like "as previously mentioned", "as noted above", or "as discussed earlier". These alternatives are more grammatically correct and commonly used.

Is "As previously referred" grammatically correct?

While you might find it in some texts, "As previously referred" isn't considered standard English. It's better to opt for clearer alternatives like "as previously mentioned".

How can I use "as previously mentioned" in a sentence?

You can use "as previously mentioned" to introduce a point that has already been brought up. For example, "As previously mentioned, the budget needs to be revised."

What's the difference between "As previously referred" and "As previously mentioned"?

"As previously mentioned" is a more standard and accepted way to indicate that something has been stated before. "As previously referred" is less common and may sound awkward to some readers. Therefore, use "as previously mentioned" over "As previously referred".