year-end

USAGE SUMMARY

The word 'year-end' is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to the end of the calendar year or fiscal year. For example, "The company is expecting an increase in profits by the year-end."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Formal & Business

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

56 human-written examples

ADP offers year-end payroll tips.

The New York Times

Kenneth Griffin's year-end letter to investors.

The New York Times

Forget year-end "best of" lists.

The New Yorker

Verdi's "Falstaff" also premieres before year-end.

The New York Times - Arts

The original deadline had been year-end.

The New York Times

But neither led to year-end losses.

The New York Times

A decision is expected by year-end.

The New York Times

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

4 human-written examples

By year end, they were at 56 percent.

The New York Times

Y is for Year End.

The Guardian - Arts

At year end, I'll take stock.

Forbes

Fed Funds Imply 2.75% Rate By Year End.

Forbes

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "year-end", ensure the context clearly indicates whether you're referring to the calendar year or a fiscal year.

Common error

Avoid assuming everyone understands if you mean the calendar year or a fiscal year. Clarify with "calendar year-end" or "fiscal year-end" if there's potential for ambiguity.

Linguistic Context

The term "year-end" primarily functions as an adjective, modifying nouns to indicate something related to the end of a year. Ludwig provides numerous examples where it describes events, reports, or activities occurring around this time, consistent with Ludwig AI's assessment.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

45%

Formal & Business

35%

Science

20%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The term "year-end" is a grammatically correct and very common adjective used to describe events or activities related to the end of the year. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is widely accepted and used across various professional contexts, including news, business, and finance. While alternatives like "end of year" exist, "year-end" provides a concise way to convey this meaning. When using "year-end", ensure clarity regarding whether you are referring to the calendar year or a fiscal year to avoid ambiguity. Given its prevalence in formal and business settings, understanding its proper usage is essential for effective communication.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

end-of-year

Hyphenated version of the term with the same meaning.

end of year

Reverses the word order but retains the core meaning, emphasizing the temporal aspect.

year's end

Uses a possessive form to indicate the end belonging to the year.

end of the fiscal year

Specifies the type of year being referenced, often used in business contexts.

close of the year

More descriptive and emphasizes the finality of the period.

year closing

Emphasizes the completion of the year's activities.

annual closing

Highlights the act of finalizing yearly accounts or operations.

fourth quarter

Denotes the final financial quarter, commonly used in business reports.

December

Refers to the last month of the calendar year.

at the turn of the year

More figurative and alludes to the transition into a new year.

FAQs

How to use "year-end" in a sentence?

You can use "year-end" to describe activities, events, or reports that occur at or pertain to the end of a year. For example, "The company is preparing its "year-end" financial statements" or "We are having a "year-end" sale."

What can I say instead of "year-end"?

You can use alternatives like "end of year", "year's end", or "end of the fiscal year" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "year-end" or "end of year"?

Both ""year-end"" and "end of year" are correct and can often be used interchangeably. "Year-end" functions as an adjective, while "end of year" is a noun phrase.

What's the difference between "year-end" and "end-of-year"?

"Year-end" and "end-of-year" are essentially synonymous. Both are used as adjectives to describe something related to the conclusion of a year, though ""year-end"" is slightly more common.