Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
worsened by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "worsened by" is correct and commonly used in written English.
It can be used to describe a situation or condition that has become more difficult or negative due to a specific factor or reason. Example: The traffic in the city was already bad, but it was further worsened by the ongoing construction on the main highway.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Heart disease worsened by stress?
News & Media
Ganyiel's isolation is worsened by constant flooding.
News & Media
The trade deficit had worsened by 43%.
News & Media
They were worsened by Shas's difficult relationship with Mr. Barak.
News & Media
In some places the problems were worsened by drought.
News & Media
These conflicts of interest were worsened by financial consolidation.
News & Media
Leo's difficulties were worsened by the contemporary political situation.
Encyclopedias
Buildings can sustain damage that can be worsened by aftershocks.
News & Media
These problems are only worsened by euro membership.
News & Media
Weakened populations fell prey to disease and pestilence, themselves worsened by environmental and living conditions.
News & Media
But for Leumi, the outlook has been worsened by the crisis in the Middle East.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "worsened by" to clearly indicate the specific cause or contributing factor to a negative situation. This helps to provide context and understanding.
Common error
While "worsened by" is generally acceptable, avoid overusing it in highly formal or academic writing where more sophisticated vocabulary might be appropriate. Consider synonyms like "exacerbated by" or "compounded by" for variety.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "worsened by" functions as a passive construction indicating that a situation or condition has been negatively impacted by a specific factor. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and common usage, as seen in numerous examples.
Frequent in
News & Media
43%
Science
39%
Formal & Business
7%
Less common in
Wiki
5%
Encyclopedias
1%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "worsened by" is a grammatically sound and very common expression used to indicate that a situation has deteriorated due to a particular factor. Ludwig AI confirms its broad acceptability and provides many examples across various contexts. It is most frequently found in news media and scientific publications. For stylistic variation, consider synonyms like "exacerbated by" or "aggravated by". When using the phrase, ensure clarity in identifying the specific cause that has contributed to the negative outcome. Overusing "worsened by" in highly formal writing might benefit from considering more sophisticated alternatives.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
exacerbated by
Formal synonym, emphasizing the increase in severity.
aggravated by
Similar to "worsened by", but often implies a more irritating or troublesome effect.
compounded by
Highlights the addition of another negative element, making the situation more complex and problematic.
intensified by
Focuses on the increase in intensity or strength of the negative effect.
made worse by
A simpler, more direct way of saying "worsened by".
further deteriorated by
Emphasizes a decline that continues due to another factor.
negatively affected by
A broader term that indicates a negative impact without specifically focusing on worsening.
undermined by
Suggests a weakening or damaging effect caused by something.
complicated by
Highlights the introduction of complexities that make the situation less manageable.
inflamed by
Implies an increase in anger or passion connected to a problem.
FAQs
How can I use "worsened by" in a sentence?
You can use "worsened by" to show how a situation has deteriorated due to a specific cause. For example, "The economic crisis was "worsened by" the rise in unemployment."
What are some alternatives to "worsened by"?
Alternatives include "exacerbated by", "aggravated by", or "compounded by", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it correct to say "the situation worsened because of" instead of "the situation was worsened by"?
Both are grammatically correct, but "the situation was "worsened by"" is more concise and often preferred in formal writing. "The situation worsened because of" may sound more conversational.
What is the difference between "worsened by" and "caused by"?
"Worsened by" implies that a situation was already negative and became even more so due to something else. "Caused by" means something was directly responsible for initiating the negative situation.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested