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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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without the approval of

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "without the approval of" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when indicating that an action is taken or a decision is made without receiving consent or authorization from someone. Example: "The project was initiated without the approval of the board, leading to significant complications."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

If then approved there, it could he voted into law without the approval of the Senate.

News & Media

The New York Times

Opponents say he signed without the approval of the community.

News & Media

The Guardian

We haven't done that without the approval of players.

News & Media

The New York Times

A woman couldn't even open a bank account without the approval of her husband.

Desert Fox had come without the approval of the Security Council.

"Nothing can be done without the approval of the full board.

You can do things comfortably without having to conform, without the approval of the Brits".

They cannot make decisions without the approval of the men in their families.

"They can't do it without the approval of the state Department of Transportation," Mr. Askin said.

News & Media

The New York Times

She adds that Lebedev could not operate as he does "without the approval of the authorities".

News & Media

The Guardian

In other words, no agreement will be concluded without the approval of the Palestinian people.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "without the approval of", ensure the context clearly identifies who or what entity's approval is needed. Be specific to avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "without the approval of" without clearly specifying whose approval is required. For instance, instead of saying "the changes were made without the approval of", specify "the changes were made without the approval of the board".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "without the approval of" functions as a prepositional phrase modifying a verb or noun, indicating that an action or decision was made lacking the consent or authorization of a specific entity. Ludwig AI confirms this phrase is grammatically correct and frequently used.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

50%

Academia

25%

Formal & Business

25%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Science

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "without the approval of" is a versatile prepositional phrase used to indicate that an action or decision occurred without proper consent or authorization. Ludwig AI confirms it as grammatically correct. It is commonly found in news and media, as well as academic and formal business settings. When using this phrase, clarity is key; always specify whose approval is lacking to avoid ambiguity. Alternatives include phrases like "lacking authorization from" or "without consent from", which can provide a nuanced expression of the same concept. Remember to consider the context and formality when selecting the most appropriate phrasing.

FAQs

How can I use "without the approval of" in a sentence?

You can use "without the approval of" to indicate that an action or decision occurred without someone's consent or authorization. For example, "The project was launched "without the approval of" the manager".

What are some alternatives to "without the approval of"?

Some alternatives include "lacking authorization from", "without consent from", or "absent the endorsement of" depending on the specific context.

Is it better to use "without the approval of" or "without authorization from"?

Both "without the approval of" and "without authorization from" are correct and can be used interchangeably. The choice depends on the specific context and desired tone. "Without the approval of" is more direct, while without authorization from might be a more formal way of expressing the same idea.

What's the difference between "without the approval of" and "independent of ratification by"?

"Without the approval of" generally means an action occurred without explicit permission. "Independent of ratification by" suggests that an action was not subject to or required ratification, implying a more formal or procedural context.

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Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: