without running

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "without running" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate an action or situation that occurs or is possible without the need for running, often in contexts related to exercise, processes, or activities. Example: "You can complete the workout without running, focusing instead on strength training and flexibility exercises."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

I couldn't live without running.

The Guardian - Lifestyle

I cannot live without running.

The Guardian - Travel

Linda works without running water.

The Guardian - Arts

returns the current components WITHOUT running the component updater.

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

They can be recombined without running errors for different purposes.

Advances in Engineering Software

The village remains without running water or paved roads.

The New York Times

You cannot go anywhere without running into him.

The New York Times

Keeping everyone clean without running water was a daily challenge.

The New York Times

Much of the city is without running water.

The New York Times

We had gone six days without running water.

The Washington Post

About 37percentt of the island remains without running water.

The New York Times

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "without running" in the context of physical activity, clarify which specific type of running is being excluded (e.g., "You can complete the workout without running, focusing instead on strength training").

Common error

Avoid assuming that "without running" always implies a complete absence of physical activity. Ensure the context clearly indicates what activities are permitted or suggested as alternatives.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "without running" functions primarily as a prepositional phrase, modifying verbs or nouns to indicate the absence of the action of running. Ludwig AI affirms this with numerous examples across diverse contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

48%

Science

30%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Academia

5%

Wiki

4%

Encyclopedias

3%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "without running" is a grammatically sound and versatile prepositional phrase used to denote the absence of the action of running across a variety of contexts. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it is most frequently found in news and media, followed by scientific and formal business publications, indicating a broad applicability. While grammatically correct, it is important to ensure the context is clear regarding what activities or processes are involved when specifying the absence of running. Consider alternatives such as "without jogging" or "not running" depending on the nuance you wish to convey.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

not running

A simpler, more direct way of stating the absence of the action of running.

without any running

Highlights the complete absence of any instances of running.

without jogging

Replaces the general term "running" with the more specific "jogging", implying a slower pace.

without any kind of running

Stresses that running, in any form, is not present.

without active running

Specifically excludes active participation in running.

without a run

Implies an activity or process completed without incorporating a running component.

without sprinting

Replaces "running" with "sprinting", indicating the absence of high-speed running.

without engaging in running

More formal way to describe the absence of participation in running.

without the need to run

Emphasizes the lack of necessity for running.

without performing running

A more technical or detailed version of "without running".

FAQs

How can I use "without running" in a sentence?

You can use "without running" to describe actions or processes completed in the absence of the act of running. For example, "The software can be updated "without running into errors"".

What are some alternatives to saying "without running"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives such as "without jogging", "without sprinting", or "not running".

Is it grammatically correct to say "without running"?

Yes, it is grammatically correct. "Without" is a preposition, and "running" is a gerund (a verb form functioning as a noun), so the phrase follows standard English grammar rules.

What is the difference between "without running" and "without a run"?

"Without running" generally refers to the act or process of running, while "without a run" typically refers to a specific instance or session of running. For example, "You can get fit "without running"" versus "I can't start the day "without a run"".