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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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without prior conditioning

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "without prior conditioning" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts discussing behavior, psychology, or training where no previous influence or preparation has occurred. Example: "The animal responded to the stimulus without prior conditioning, demonstrating its natural instincts."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

5 human-written examples

Controls underwent the Paraquat application surgery, without prior conditioning.

However, donor BM-derived somatic cells accumulate in the recipients, indicating efficient donor cell engraftment without prior conditioning.

Importantly, without prior conditioning, mice from all of the strains lacked a preference for the aspen and paper environments (Fig. 2a and a′; F3,99= 1.6, P= 0.18; see Experiment 1).

Moreover, as none of the clinical trials carried out so far included unconditioned serum as a placebo, it can actually not be excluded that injection of serum without prior conditioning per se has a beneficial effect on proteoglycan metabolism in vivo.

Avoidance of 300 mM NaCl without prior conditioning was commonly found in mice in previous studies (Lush 1991; Bachmanov, Inoue, et al. 1998; Bachmanov et al. 2002), probably because of its aversive sensory (Glendinning et al. 2002) and/or postingestive (Ishiwatari and Bachmanov 2009) properties.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

55 human-written examples

Pegram, H. J. et al. Tumor-targeted T cells modified tosecrete IL-12 eradicate systemic tumors without need for prior conditioning.

Science & Research

Nature

Pegram, H. J. et al. Tumor-targeted T cells modified to secrete IL-12 eradicate systemic tumors without need for prior conditioning.

Science & Research

Nature

These controls were included in order to test if repeated presentation of CS (without prior aversive conditioning) affects the c-Fos pattern in HAB and LAB rats.

Without prior operant conditioning training or food restriction, C57BL/6J mice in the master group readily acquired IVSA of cocaine (1 mg/kg per infusion) when it was reinforced on an FR1 schedule of reinforcement.

Science

ASN Neuro

Herein we tested in mice if once-monthly intravenous BM infusions (BM-INF), administered without prior radiation or chemotherapy conditioning, could delay age-related failure of the female reproductive axis.

Science

Aging

The control includes a lease that prohibits, without prior permission in writing, installation of washing ma chines, dryers, air‐conditioning, tele phones and outside television antennas.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "without prior conditioning", ensure the context clearly establishes what type of conditioning is being referenced to avoid ambiguity. For example, specify "without prior behavioral conditioning" or "without prior environmental conditioning".

Common error

Avoid assuming the audience understands the specific domain of "conditioning" you're referring to. Always clarify the type of conditioning to prevent misinterpretations. Instead of "the mice showed a response without prior conditioning", specify "the mice showed a response without prior fear conditioning".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "without prior conditioning" functions as a prepositional phrase, typically modifying a verb or noun to indicate the absence of previous preparation or influence. Ludwig examples demonstrate its use in scientific and general contexts.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

40%

News & Media

33%

Academia

27%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "without prior conditioning" is a grammatically sound prepositional phrase used to denote the absence of previous training or preparation. Ludwig AI indicates the phrase is usable in written English. Appearing across diverse sources, including science, news, and academia, its register is generally neutral to formal. While not exceedingly common, the phrase effectively communicates a lack of prior influence or preparation, making it suitable for contexts where specifying the absence of conditioning is essential. When utilizing this phrase, clarity regarding the type of conditioning is paramount to avoid ambiguity.

FAQs

How can I use "without prior conditioning" in a sentence?

You can use "without prior conditioning" to indicate a lack of previous training or preparation. For instance, "The subjects exhibited a natural reaction "without prior conditioning"".

What are some alternatives to saying "without prior conditioning"?

Alternatives include phrases like "without previous training", "without earlier influence", or "in the absence of pre-conditioning", depending on the context.

Is it correct to say "without prior conditioning"?

Yes, "without prior conditioning" is grammatically correct and commonly used in various contexts, including scientific research and general writing. It accurately conveys the absence of prior training or preparation.

What is the difference between "without prior conditioning" and "without prior training"?

"Without prior conditioning" is a broader term that can refer to any form of preparatory influence, while "without prior training" specifically refers to the absence of formal or informal training programs. Conditioning can include environmental factors, behavioral influences, or other non-training preparations.

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: