Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

without machinery

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "without machinery" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a process, action, or situation that does not involve the use of machines or mechanical devices. Example: "The construction of the building was done entirely by hand, without machinery, to preserve the historical integrity of the site."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

4 human-written examples

He learned to breathe without machinery, but he never walked again.

Most farmers grow small plots of rice, often without machinery or fertiliser.

News & Media

The Economist

Having equipment pre-packed in cases able to be carried by hand allows aircraft to be unloaded without machinery, and teams to move in and out of the disaster zone in small vehicles (37).

Go without machinery if desired.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

54 human-written examples

After two failed world wars, they've finally learned how to wage war without troops, without military machinery and the great financial burden that entails, and without leaving visible, gaping wounds and millions of dead bodies and demolished houses scattered around the world.

News & Media

Huffington Post

But Sánchez said it was no longer possible to get to the victims without heavy machinery.

News & Media

The Guardian

Without the machinery, Impossible had to create its own, new materials.

News & Media

The New York Times

Most of the ranch work is done without modern machinery and an exaltation of the past can create conditions for absurdity.

News & Media

The New Yorker

That was four years ago, when he visited a sister temple in northeast Thailand that had been chosen by the king of Thailand to participate in a project that rewards rural farmers who grow rice without using machinery or pesticides.

News & Media

The New York Times

But despite a warning that "there is a good deal of science in the book, as much as can be accommodated without the machinery of equations", the story neglects the physics.

News & Media

The Economist

Self-assembly is a technique that involves the manipulation and alignment of microparts onto a substrate without additional machinery and makes it possible to assemble a large number of small devices in parallel.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing traditional methods or practices, use "without machinery" to highlight the absence of modern technology and emphasize the skill and effort involved.

Common error

Ensure the context clearly indicates what specific processes or tasks are being performed "without machinery". Vague statements can lead to confusion.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "without machinery" functions primarily as an adverbial phrase, modifying verbs or clauses to specify the means or manner in which an action is performed. Ludwig examples illustrate its use in describing how tasks are accomplished manually or non-mechanically.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

News & Media

30%

Science

30%

Wiki

20%

Less common in

Formal & Business

10%

Encyclopedias

5%

Reference

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "without machinery" is a prepositional phrase used to indicate the absence of mechanical assistance in a process or activity. Ludwig's AI confirms its correctness and usability in written English. It appears most frequently in News & Media and Scientific contexts. This phrase is most suitable when emphasizing manual methods, traditional practices, or contrasting manual approaches with automated ones. Be mindful of providing sufficient context to avoid ambiguity. Alternatives such as "manually", "by hand", and "without automation" can be used depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

FAQs

How can I rephrase "without machinery"?

Alternatives include "manually", "by hand", or "without automation", depending on the specific context.

What does it mean to do something "without machinery"?

It means performing a task or process using human effort, manual tools, or other non-mechanical methods, rather than relying on machines.

Is it better to say "manually" or "without machinery"?

It depends on the context. "Manually" emphasizes the use of hands, while "without machinery" highlights the absence of machines in general. Consider the specific action you're describing.

When is it appropriate to use the phrase "without machinery"?

Use it when you want to emphasize the lack of modern technological assistance in a process, often to highlight the traditional or labor-intensive nature of the activity.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: