without depending on

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "without depending on" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use this phrase to indicate that something is happening or being done by an individual or entity independently of any help or assistance from others. Example: She was able to succeed in her business without depending on her family for financial support.

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

I describe an emerging approach to instruction aimed at particular mathematical understandings that fosters reinvention of mathematical concepts without depending on students' success solving novel problems.

The Journal of Mathematical Behavior

The Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary defines self-help as "the use of one's own efforts, resources, etc. to achieve things, without depending on others".

Bandung: Journal of the Global South

He wanted to deal with his depression, he said, "without depending on drugs".

The New York Times - Health

'I can just enjoy it for what it is, without depending on it too much.

The Guardian - Film

He portrays humanity as incapable of understanding the world without depending on the spurious knowledge and shallow opinions of others.

Encyclopedia Britannica

He had promised that he would bring about a radical change in thinking, without depending on lots of party gurus, and that is just what he did".

The New York Times

"If organised correctly, [carbon markets] can provide sustainable financing for environmental management and conservation without depending on donor hand-outs," he says.

The Guardian

Rational Recovery, started in 1986, has published "The Small Book," which promises addicts sobriety without depending on other people or Higher Powers to help you out.

The New Yorker

Thanks to a steady infusion of federal dollars supporting the territory, American Samoans have been able to enjoy a Western standard of living without depending on tourism.

The New York Times - Travel

Clearly, the response is a constant without depending on the time variable.

Journal of Modern Transportation

We use uncertainty sets to describe the possible scenarios without depending on probabilistic information.

Transportation Research Part B: Methodological

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "without depending on" to clearly convey independence or self-reliance, especially when contrasting it with reliance on something else. This highlights the autonomous nature of the action or situation.

Common error

Avoid using "without depending on" interchangeably with phrases like "despite" or "regardless of" when the intention is to emphasize independence rather than mere co-occurrence. "Without depending on" specifically indicates a lack of reliance, while the others acknowledge the presence of something that does not affect the outcome.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "without depending on" functions as a prepositional phrase. It modifies a verb, noun, or clause, indicating that an action, state, or condition exists independently of another factor. As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase is grammatically sound and widely employed.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

49%

News & Media

39%

Formal & Business

12%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "without depending on" is a grammatically sound and versatile prepositional phrase used to emphasize independence or self-reliance. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is widely used across various contexts, from scientific literature to news articles. While alternatives like "independently of" or "not contingent on" exist, "without depending on" provides a clear and direct way to convey a lack of reliance. When writing, remember to use this phrase when you want to highlight that an action or outcome is achieved autonomously, and avoid confusing it with phrases that merely indicate co-occurrence or exception. With its neutral register and widespread usage, mastering this phrase can significantly enhance the clarity and precision of your writing.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

relying on no one

Directly states the lack of dependence on others.

not contingent on

Emphasizes that something doesn't rely on or require another thing to happen or be true.

independently of

Replaces the entire phrase with a shorter, more formal prepositional phrase emphasizing autonomy.

irrespective of

Shifts the focus to non-consideration rather than reliance, implying that something remains the same regardless of another factor.

self-sufficiently

Replaces the phrase with an adverb describing the manner of being able to provide for oneself.

self-reliantly

Highlights the characteristic of depending on one's own powers and resources.

without recourse to

Highlights the absence of turning to something else for help or a solution.

autonomously

Describes action done independently and with self-governance.

on one's own merits

Focuses on achieving something based on individual qualities, excluding external support.

single-handedly

Replaces the phrase by describing an action performed by a single individual.

FAQs

How can I use "without depending on" in a sentence?

You can use "without depending on" to indicate that an action or outcome is achieved independently of something else. For example: "She completed the project successfully "without depending on" external funding".

What are some alternatives to "without depending on"?

Some alternatives include "independently of", "not contingent on", and "relying on no one", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it grammatically correct to say "without depending on"?

Yes, it is grammatically correct. "Without" functions as a preposition, and "depending on" acts as a prepositional phrase functioning as an adjective phrase, modifying the noun or pronoun it refers to.

What's the difference between "without relying on" and "without depending on"?

While similar, "without relying on" and "without depending on" are almost interchangeable. "Relying" emphasizes trust or confidence in something, whereas "depending" simply indicates a condition where one thing is affected by another. Thus, "without depending on" is generally a bit broader in scope.