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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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without authorization

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"without authorization" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it when you want to express that something has been done without the necessary approval or permission. For example, "I cannot access the file without authorization from my supervisor."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

There remains some vagueness in what "without authorization" means.

News & Media

TechCrunch

How do you know the website operator deems you to be "without authorization"?

News & Media

TechCrunch

intentionally accesses a computer without authorization or exceeds authorized access, and thereby obtains..

Authorities also recovered an additional $1.8 million he transferred without authorization.

News & Media

The New York Times

Overall, authorities detained 60,782 migrants attempting to enter the United States without authorization.

9 35:09 Plane climbs without authorization.

News & Media

The New York Times

Without authorization, such insurers will not pay for specialty care.

News & Media

The New York Times

His poor body flopped around without authorization from headquarters.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Evidently without authorization, he went to the Republicans in Congress.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Infringement occurs when they are used without authorization.

F.B.I. agents are prohibited from removing classified documents from their offices without authorization.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing actions that violate specific policies or regulations, use "without authorization" to clearly indicate the lack of proper approval. Be specific about whose authorization is needed to avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "without authority" when you mean "without authorization". "Authority" refers to the power or right to give orders or make decisions, while "authorization" refers to permission to perform a specific action. Using the wrong word can change the meaning of your sentence.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "without authorization" functions primarily as an adverbial phrase, modifying verbs or clauses to indicate that an action was performed without the necessary permission or approval. Ludwig shows this through various examples where it describes actions related to accessing data, making transactions, or entering areas.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

58%

Formal & Business

25%

Wiki

6%

Less common in

TechCrunch

3%

Huffington Post

1%

Forbes

6%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "without authorization" is a grammatically correct and frequently used prepositional phrase that functions as an adverbial modifier. Ludwig AI confirms its validity and usability, especially in conveying that an action was performed without proper permission. As shown by Ludwig, it is most commonly found in News & Media and Formal & Business contexts. When using this phrase, it's crucial to differentiate between "authorization" and "authority" to avoid confusion. Alternatives like ""without permission"" or "without consent" offer similar meanings, depending on the specific context.

FAQs

How can I use "without authorization" in a sentence?

You can use "without authorization" to describe actions taken without proper permission, such as "Accessing the database "without authorization" is a serious security breach".

What's a formal alternative to "without authorization"?

A more formal alternative is "without official approval", which is suitable for legal or professional documents.

Is "without authorization" the same as "unauthorized"?

While similar, "without authorization" is a prepositional phrase describing the manner in which something was done. "Unauthorized" is an adjective describing the thing itself, like "unauthorized access".

What are some common actions that require authorization?

Common actions needing authorization include accessing sensitive data, making financial transactions, and entering restricted areas. Performing these "without permission" can lead to serious consequences.

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Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: