Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
who normally
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "who normally" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a person or group that typically behaves or acts in a certain way. Example: "She is the kind of person who normally arrives early to meetings."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(6)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
"And that people who normally don't read are reading".
News & Media
Even stars who normally shy from controversy took a stand.
News & Media
The fans, who normally boo Bonds, booed the move.
News & Media
You get people gambling who normally wouldn't be doing that.
News & Media
Mr. Ditchling, who normally avoided people, enjoyed Stephen.
News & Media
This is as true for people who normally travel twice a day as it is for people who normally travel twice a month.
News & Media
Interacting with seminar organizers via email in natural language, CMattie can replace the secretary who normally handles such announcements.
Science
Riders who normally wore baseball caps to warm up were wearing helmets.
News & Media
"Von Schirach, who normally liked the glamour of Vienna music," the summary says, "did not intervene".
News & Media
Aides who normally offer expansive explanations of Mr. Obama's thinking have declined to return phone calls.
News & Media
Even more startling is when those who normally call him Gogol refer to him as Nikhil.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "who normally" to describe behaviors or actions that are typical or expected for a person or group in a given context.
Common error
Avoid using "who normally" when a simpler, more direct phrasing would suffice. Overuse can make your writing sound redundant. Instead of saying "people who normally do x", consider "people who do x" if the typicality is already understood.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "who normally" functions as a relative clause, modifying a noun or pronoun by providing additional information about the typical behavior or characteristics of the referent. Ludwig AI indicates this phrase is correct and usable in written English.
Frequent in
News & Media
70%
Science
15%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
2%
Wiki
2%
Reference
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "who normally" functions as a relative clause, used to describe typical behaviors or actions. According to Ludwig AI, it is considered grammatically correct and is highly versatile. It's commonly found in news articles and general discussions. However, while widely accepted and used, keep in mind that in some very formal contexts, you might lean towards more sophisticated terms such as "who customarily".
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
who usually
Indicates a common or habitual action but is slightly more general than "normally".
who typically
Emphasizes the characteristic nature of the action, highlighting its representativeness.
who generally
Implies a broad pattern or tendency, suggesting the action occurs in most cases.
who customarily
Suggests adherence to established customs or traditions in their actions.
who regularly
Focuses on the consistent and repeated nature of the action.
who habitually
Highlights the ingrained nature of the action, indicating a deeply rooted habit.
who commonly
Indicates that the action is widely practiced or observed.
who ordinarily
Suggests the action aligns with standard or expected procedures.
who is known to
Emphasizes a person's established reputation for the indicated action.
who tends to
Suggests a inclination or predisposition to perform the action.
FAQs
How can I use "who normally" in a sentence?
Use "who normally" to describe actions or behaviors that are typical or expected for a person or group. For example, "Students "who normally excel" find this course challenging".
What are some alternatives to "who normally"?
Alternatives include "who usually", "who typically", or "who generally", depending on the nuance you want to convey.
Is there a difference between "who normally" and "who usually"?
While both phrases describe common behaviors, "who normally" suggests a standard or expected pattern, while "who usually" simply indicates a frequent occurrence.
Can "who normally" be used in formal writing?
Yes, "who normally" is appropriate for both formal and informal writing. However, in very formal contexts, you might consider alternatives like "who customarily" to add a more refined tone.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested