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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
who comprise
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "who comprise" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to refer to the members or elements that make up a group or entity. Example: "The committee is made up of experts who comprise various fields of study."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(1)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
We have two credit companies, Visa and MasterCard, who comprise almost the entire market.
News & Media
Below them are the political appointees who comprise the senior ranks of government.
News & Media
One additional questionmark is Latinos, who comprise roughly 20% of the state's electorate.
News & Media
The majority of these are Bangladeshi Londoners, who comprise nearly one-third of Tower Hamlets' population.
News & Media
Tamils, who comprise around 12% of Sri Lanka's population, have many legitimate complaints.
News & Media
He makes whites, who comprise less than a tenth of the electorate, distinctly queasy.
News & Media
Newar, people who comprise about half the population of the Kāthmāndu Valley in Nepal.
Encyclopedias
Talk story about a luncheon of 1500 businessmen who comprise the N.Y.
News & Media
The New Yorker, June 19 , 1965P. 24 Talk story about a luncheon of 1500 businessmen who comprise the N.Y.
News & Media
"No team can be driven just by the desire for wealth or the egos of the individuals who comprise it".
News & Media
Chadian forces are among the African troops who comprise the bulk of the peacekeepers in and around Bangui.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "who comprise" to clearly indicate the elements or members that constitute a whole. It's particularly useful when describing groups, teams, or populations in formal writing.
Common error
Avoid using "comprise of". While common, it's often considered redundant. Instead, use "comprise" alone or rephrase using "compose": "They comprise the team" or "The team is composed of them".
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "who comprise" functions as a relative clause, modifying a noun or noun phrase by specifying the members or elements that constitute it. Ludwig AI confirms that this usage is grammatically correct and widely applicable.
Frequent in
News & Media
55%
Science
25%
Encyclopedias
5%
Less common in
Wiki
3%
Formal & Business
2%
Reference
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "who comprise" is a grammatically sound and widely used relative clause that specifies the members or elements constituting a group. According to Ludwig AI, this phrase is correct and versatile. It finds frequent application in news, scientific, and encyclopedic contexts, indicating a neutral register. While alternatives like ""who constitute"" or ""who make up"" exist, avoiding the redundant "comprise of" is a best practice. Understanding these nuances ensures clear and precise communication when describing the composition of various entities. The prevalence of the expression "who comprise" across diverse authoritative sources underscores its importance in effective writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
who constitute
Replaces "comprise" with a more formal synonym, emphasizing the act of forming or establishing something.
who are comprised of
A passive construction of the original phrase, often considered redundant by some.
who make up
Offers a more informal and common way to express the idea of forming a whole.
who consist of
Focuses on the elements that are included in a group or entity.
who are composed of
Similar to "consist of" but emphasizes the process of being formed from constituent parts.
who include
Highlights the members or elements that are part of a larger group, without necessarily implying they form the entirety of it.
who encompass
Implies a broader inclusion, suggesting that the group covers or contains a range of elements.
who are formed by
Emphasizes the action of being created or shaped by the members.
who represent
Indicates that the members act as a symbol or example of a larger group or category.
who embody
Suggests that the members personify or exemplify the characteristics of the group.
FAQs
How can I use "who comprise" in a sentence?
The phrase "who comprise" is used to specify the members or elements that constitute a group. For example, "The team members "who comprise" the project group have extensive experience."
What are some alternatives to "who comprise"?
You can use alternatives such as "who constitute", "who make up", or "who consist of", depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "who are comprised of"?
While commonly used, "who are comprised of" is often considered redundant. It's better to use "who comprise" or "who are composed of".
What's the difference between "who comprise" and "who compose"?
"Who comprise" indicates what makes up a whole, while "who compose" refers to the act of creating or forming something. Although they can be used interchangeably, "who comprise" tends to focus on the elements that already exist, whereas "who compose" emphasizes the creation process.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested