Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

which were removed

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which were removed" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to items, elements, or parts that have been taken away or eliminated from a larger context. Example: "The documents included several sections, some of which were removed for clarity."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

The class time capsules, which were removed in June, would be buried at the amphitheater.

The bodies, which were removed on Friday, were taken to the medical examiner's office for autopsies.

News & Media

The New York Times

These were the Duerers which were removed in Lvov before the civilian administration was set up there.

Six thousand fewer tons of steel trusses, which were removed in 2004.

News & Media

The New York Times

The two sets of captives were brought out wearing handcuffs, which were removed as they were handed over.

News & Media

The Guardian

He has a $30,000 pair of prostheses that attach to his legs, which were removed below the knee.

News & Media

The New York Times

Change can also be good, as CPRE's work to restore hedgerows which were removed in the 1980s shows.

News & Media

The Guardian

Mr. McQueen's most recent Twitter messages, which were removed after news of his death, were filled with foreboding.

News & Media

The New York Times

But several are hoping for a truck door with a fire company logo, many of which were removed as station souvenirs.

For years the British Museum has firmly and repeatedly rebuffed Greek demands for the return of the marbles, which were removed well before the modern Greek state existed.

Native plants like giant milkweed, sea pandanus and spider lily, which were removed from the beach and kept in a nursery, died.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "which were removed" to clearly indicate that certain elements have been taken away or eliminated from a larger group or context. This phrase is particularly useful in academic writing or technical documentation where precision is important.

Common error

Avoid using "that were removed" when referring to non-restrictive clauses (clauses that add extra information but are not essential to the sentence's meaning). "Which were removed" is appropriate for non-restrictive clauses, while "that were removed" is generally used for restrictive clauses.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which were removed" functions as a relative clause, providing additional information about nouns or noun phrases. According to Ludwig, it is used to specify items or elements that have been taken away or eliminated from a larger context.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

34%

News & Media

33%

Academia

7%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

3%

Wiki

5%

Formal & Business

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "which were removed" is a grammatically sound and frequently used phrase functioning as a relative clause. As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase serves to provide additional details about items that have been taken away or eliminated. It is versatile, fitting for various contexts while remaining neutral in register. Usage is particularly common in science and news media. When writing, ensure you're using it in non-restrictive clauses and consider brevity by rephrasing when clarity isn't compromised.

FAQs

How can I use "which were removed" in a sentence?

You can use "which were removed" to provide additional information about something that has been taken away or eliminated. For example, "The documents included several appendices, "which were removed" for clarity".

What's the difference between "that were removed" and "which were removed"?

"Which were removed" is used in non-restrictive clauses (adding extra, non-essential information), while "that were removed" is used in restrictive clauses (essential information). For example, "The files that were removed contained sensitive data" (restrictive) vs. "The files, "which were removed" yesterday, are no longer needed" (non-restrictive).

What are some alternatives to "which were removed"?

Some alternatives include "that were eliminated", "that were taken away", or "that were excluded", depending on the context.

Is it always necessary to include "which were removed" or can the sentence be rephrased?

While "which were removed" is grammatically correct, you can often rephrase the sentence for brevity or clarity. For instance, instead of "The parts, "which were removed", were defective", you could say "The removed parts were defective".

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: