which were made

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which were made" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to refer to something that was previously mentioned. For example, "The finished products, which were made with care, look beautiful."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

(e) The conclusions which were made by the review board.

Cornell University

Certain other observations which were made may be of interest.

Nature

The sanctions, which were made public last week, have in some ways validated his claims.

The New York Times - Sports

He pointed out buildings which were made of cast iron but resembled marble and stone.

The New Yorker

Better Place owns the batteries in its customers' electric cars, which were made by Renault.

MIT Technology Review

Clair's drawings — which were made as tattoo samples — are numbers designating prices for the real things.

The New York Times - Arts

The article presents the results of experimental works which were made for verification of numerical simulations.

Journal of Materials Processing Technology

It also describes the remediation, which were made in its history.

Procedia Engineering

BuzzFeed first reported the comments, which were made on Suhayda's radio broadcast last month.

The Guardian

Accordingly, our formal recommendations, many of which were made unanimously, ran to matters of reform.

The New Yorker

The judges sipped and sampled the soups, which were made by restaurant staff members.

The New York Times

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "which were made" to add non-essential, descriptive information about a previously mentioned noun. Ensure the clause is set off by commas.

Common error

Avoid using "that" instead of "which" when introducing a non-restrictive clause. "Which" is appropriate when the clause provides additional information but is not essential to the sentence's meaning. For example, 'The cookies, "which were made" with chocolate chips, were delicious.' (Non-restrictive) vs. 'The cookies that were made with chocolate chips were delicious.' (Restrictive – implies only those cookies were delicious).

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which were made" functions as a non-restrictive relative clause, providing additional, non-essential information about a noun. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage in adding descriptive details. Example: 'The letters, "which were made" of 16 feet stainless steel, each weighed 3000 pound.'

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Science

35%

Academia

10%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

5%

Wiki

5%

Formal & Business

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "which were made" is a grammatically sound and frequently used relative clause, as affirmed by Ludwig AI. It serves to provide additional, non-essential details about a previously mentioned noun. Predominantly found in News & Media, Science, and Academia sources, it maintains a neutral to formal register. Remember to offset this clause with commas to ensure correct usage and clarity. Consider alternatives such as "that were created" or "that were produced" depending on the context.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

that were created

Changes 'made' to 'created', emphasizing the act of bringing something into existence.

that were constructed

Replaces 'made' with 'constructed', suggesting a more complex or structured creation.

that were produced

Substitutes 'made' with 'produced', highlighting the result of a manufacturing or generative process.

which had been manufactured

Emphasizes a process of manufacturing with a different verb tense.

that were fabricated

Implies a more formal or technical process of making something.

that came into being

Uses a more metaphorical expression to describe the act of creation.

that originated

Focuses on the origin or source of something, rather than the act of making.

that were developed

Suggests a process of improvement or evolution in the creation.

that resulted from

Shifts the focus to the outcome or consequence of a process.

that were fashioned

Implies a careful and artistic way to make something.

FAQs

How do I use "which were made" in a sentence?

Use "which were made" to introduce a non-restrictive clause, providing extra information about a noun already mentioned. Remember to set the clause off with commas. For example, 'The sculptures, "which were made" from recycled materials, were displayed in the gallery'.

What's the difference between "which were made" and "that were made"?

"Which were made" introduces non-restrictive clauses (extra information), while "that were made" introduces restrictive clauses (essential information). For example, 'The chairs that were made of oak are stronger' (only those chairs) vs. 'The chairs, "which were made" of oak, are sturdy' (all the chairs).

What are some alternatives to "which were made"?

Depending on the context, you could use alternatives like "that were created", "that were constructed", or "that were produced".

Is it grammatically correct to start a sentence with "which were made"?

No, it is not grammatically correct to start a sentence with "which were made". "Which were made" is a relative clause that must refer back to a noun in the main clause.