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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
which were implemented
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "which were implemented" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to actions or changes that have been put into effect in a previous context. Example: "The new policies, which were implemented last year, have significantly improved employee satisfaction."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
In addition, the study provided empirical summaries of measures, which were implemented or are suggested (sometimes, repeatedly) for implementation by the countries, which can be considered as the lists of interventions potentially applicable for treating certain safety problems.
Currently ModelDB has more than 160, many of which were implemented with NEURON.
Academia
Currently, ModelDB has more than 160, many of which were implemented with NEURON.
Academia
Review this FAQ on changes to the Travel Card Expense Reporting Policy which were implemented on January 3 , 2017
Most of these were translated into algorithms, which were implemented in the DBMS.
Science
But today's measures are only a "minor" tightening, on top of the tighter rules which were implemented in April (the mortgage market review).
News & Media
(Stock-specific breakers, which were implemented in the U.S. after the flash crash, are routinely triggered; these don't exist in China).
News & Media
I specifically got the best outside experts I could find and told them "no holds barred".... They gave us a large number of recommendations, which were implemented.
News & Media
This representation permitted the use of spatial statistic methods, which were implemented in MATLAB as plugins for Imaris (requiring ImarisXT module).
Science & Research
Our methods are purely analytic and completely different from earlier approaches which were implemented under more restrictive assumptions.
This paper gives brief description of these pretreatment technologies which were implemented at DRP and discusses their performances.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "which were implemented", ensure the preceding clause clearly identifies the items or actions being referred to. This maintains clarity and avoids ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using "that were implemented" when "which were implemented" is grammatically correct. "Which" introduces nonrestrictive clauses, providing additional information that is not essential to the sentence's meaning. "That" is used for restrictive clauses, which are essential.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "which were implemented" functions as a relative clause, providing additional, non-essential information about actions or changes that have been put into effect. As Ludwig AI explains, the phrase is correct and suitable for use in written English.
Frequent in
Science
52%
News & Media
29%
Academia
19%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "which were implemented" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrase, primarily functioning as a relative clause to provide additional information. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness, and its usage is common across diverse fields like science, news, and academia. When using this phrase, it is important to ensure clarity and use "which" for nonrestrictive clauses. Alternatives like "that were put into effect" or "that were carried out" can be used depending on the desired emphasis. The phrase serves to add detail and context in a clear and professional manner.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
that were put into effect
This alternative focuses on the result of implementing something, highlighting its effectiveness.
that were carried out
This alternative emphasizes the execution or performance of the actions.
that were put into action
This alternative uses a more active voice, emphasizing the act of putting something into motion.
that were applied
This alternative highlights the practical application of a rule, method, or system.
that were executed
This alternative suggests a more formal or precise implementation.
that were instituted
This alternative suggests the formal establishment of a new system or practice.
that were enacted
This alternative is often used in the context of laws or regulations being put into place.
that were enforced
This alternative emphasizes the authoritative backing and compliance aspect of the implementation.
that were actioned
This alternative is a more concise way of saying that something was acted upon and implemented.
that were realized
This alternative focuses on the achievement or completion of the implementation process.
FAQs
How can I use "which were implemented" in a sentence?
Use "which were implemented" to introduce a nonrestrictive clause that provides additional information about something previously mentioned. For example: "The new policies, "which were implemented" last year, have significantly improved employee satisfaction."
What are some alternatives to using "which were implemented"?
You can use alternatives like "that were put into effect", "that were carried out", or "that were enacted" depending on the context.
Is it correct to use "that were implemented" instead of "which were implemented"?
While both can be used, "which were implemented" is more appropriate for nonrestrictive clauses that add extra information. "That were implemented" is better suited for restrictive clauses that are essential to the sentence's meaning. It depends on whether the clause is essential to understanding the sentence.
What is the difference between saying "which were implemented" and "implemented"?
"Implemented" is a verb indicating the action of putting something into effect. "Which were implemented" is a relative clause providing additional detail or context about something that has already been implemented. For example: "The strategies "which were implemented" aimed to increase productivity" provides more context than simply saying "The implemented strategies aimed to increase productivity".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested