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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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which we have

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which we have" is correct and can be used in written English.
It can be used to introduce additional information about something. For example: "We have received a number of complaints about the product, which we have addressed with a revised design."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Which we have done.

News & Media

The Economist

Which we have briefly glimpsed.

Which we have known since the 50s.

Both of which we have in abundance".

News & Media

The Guardian

Let us celebrate that which we have.

I do this convolution operation, which we have to remember.

Let's look again at the modulator, which we have here.

It is a year for which we have no expectations.

of which we have the paper version only.

This the basic realisation at which we have arrived.

Is that which we have today better than nothing?

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When deciding whether to use "that" or "which", remember that "which" clauses are set off by commas and provide additional, non-essential information. Omit the commas if the clause is essential to the sentence's meaning.

Common error

Avoid using "which" for essential clauses that define the noun. Use "that" instead. For example, use "the book that we have" when specifying a particular book, not "the book, which we have,".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

91%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which we have" functions as a relative clause, providing additional, non-essential information about a noun or pronoun. It connects a clause to a preceding noun, offering descriptive details. Ludwig confirms its correct usage.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

35%

Academia

33%

Science

12%

Less common in

Formal & Business

10%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "which we have" is a versatile relative clause used to provide additional, non-essential information. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and broad applicability across various contexts. It's commonly found in news, academic, and scientific writing. When using this phrase, remember to set it off with commas and to differentiate it from "that we have", which introduces essential information. By following these guidelines, you can effectively enhance your writing with descriptive details.

FAQs

How can I use "which we have" in a sentence?

Use "which we have" to introduce a nonrestrictive clause that adds extra information about something. For example, "The report, "which we have" reviewed, confirms our initial findings."

What is the difference between "which we have" and "that we have"?

"Which we have" introduces a nonrestrictive clause (additional, non-essential information), while "that we have" introduces a restrictive clause (essential information). For example, "The data "that we have" is confidential" specifies which data is being discussed.

What are some alternatives to using "which we have"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives such as "that we possess", "that we own", or "that we include".

Is it always necessary to use commas with "which we have"?

Yes, when "which we have" introduces a nonrestrictive clause, it should be set off with commas. If the clause is essential to the meaning of the sentence (restrictive), use "that" without commas instead.

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Source & Trust

91%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: