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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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which was brown

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which was brown" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to provide additional information or description about a noun that has been previously mentioned. Example: "The dog, which was brown, ran across the yard."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

4 human-written examples

"Which was brown, with graffiti".

News & Media

The New Yorker

Apparently Heller once sent in "a really epic one about a joker and a thief – I forget which was Brown and which Cameron".

News & Media

Independent

For this week's recipes, I used what I had, which was brown rice flour, potato starch and cornstarch – 20 percent potato starch and 10 percent cornstarch — and that's the basis for the nutritional analyses of this week's recipes.

News & Media

The New York Times

After 3 months, finally, the pit was opened and the decomposed material was brought out from the pit and was sun dried for 7 days to get final TPFW which was brown in color.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

56 human-written examples

Identification: A large rat-like rodent which is brown in color with a white muzzle and chin.

However, at the time there were no immature specimens of pileatus for comparison with the other immature night-herons, which are brown with elongated spots (Bock 1956).

The researchers determined that the moth, which is brown and feeds on honeycomb, is capable of sensing sound frequencies of up to 300 kilohertz.

In the picture, a sunlit path leads away into a background of shadowy trees, which are brown and blue with darkness.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The hornets, known to entomologists as Vespa velutina, are smaller than their native European counterparts, which are brown and brownish yellow, according to the National Bee Unit, a Defra agency.

News & Media

The Guardian

Sitatungas develop shaggy, water-repellent pelage, which is brown to chestnut in females and gray-brown to chocolate-brown in males, that partially obscures the markings; coloration varies individually and regionally, with southern populations being the least colourful.

The most widely distributed iron-bearing minerals are oxides, and iron ores consist mainly of hematite (Fe2O3), which is red; magnetite (Fe3O4), which is black; limonite or bog-iron ore (2Fe2O3·3H2O), which is brown; and siderite (FeCO3), which is pale brown.

Encyclopedias

Britannica
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "which was brown" to provide non-essential, descriptive information about a noun already introduced in the sentence. Set it off with commas to indicate its parenthetical nature.

Common error

Avoid using "that" instead of "which" when the clause is non-essential and set off by commas. "That" is generally used for essential clauses that define or limit the noun.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The primary grammatical function of "which was brown" is to serve as a non-restrictive relative clause. It provides additional, non-essential information about a noun in the sentence, as illustrated by Ludwig examples where it describes the color of various objects, such as the sea or a camera.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

News & Media

35%

Science

33%

Academia

12%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

7%

Wiki

7%

Formal & Business

6%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "which was brown" functions as a non-restrictive relative clause, adding descriptive detail to a noun. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's grammatically correct and suitable for various contexts, although primarily found in news, science and academic writing. When using this phrase, remember to set it off with commas to indicate its non-essential nature. For alternative phrasing, options like "that was brown" or "being brown" can be used, depending on the desired sentence structure and emphasis.

FAQs

How do I use "which was brown" in a sentence?

Use "which was brown" to add extra, non-essential details about something already mentioned. Example: "The bear, "which was brown", lumbered through the forest."

What can I say instead of "which was brown"?

You can use alternatives like "that was brown" or "being brown" depending on the sentence structure and the nuance you want to convey.

Is it always necessary to use commas with "which was brown"?

Yes, when "which was brown" introduces a non-essential clause, it should be set off with commas to indicate that it's additional, non-restrictive information.

What's the difference between "that was brown" and "which was brown"?

"That was brown" usually introduces essential information that defines the noun, while "which was brown" adds extra, non-essential information. Use commas only with "which was brown".

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: