which totals

USAGE SUMMARY

"which totals" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to introduce a numerical amount at the end of a sentence. For example: The company had 26 employees in July, which totals to 78 employees over the course of the three months.

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

The problem is VEAG's debt, which totals about 5 billion marks, or about $2.3 billion.

The New York Times

The president also has a cabinet, which totals 39 members, including support staff and advisers.

The New York Times

In Gagamari we have in total 634 households, which totals 4,500 beneficiaries.

The Guardian

This is dwarfed however, by Germany's banks' exposure to the three countries, which totals €230 billion.

The Economist

The biggest categories include one for special education, which totals $1.85 billion this year; one for construction, which totals $1.2 billion; and one to address "extraordinary needs," like a high number of students with limited proficiency in English.

The New York Times

IGas said its estimates could mean reduced reliance on imported gas for the UK, which totals some 1.5tcf a year.

The Guardian

The group, which totals 12 when no one is in the hospital or on vacation, is composed of former professionals.

The New York Times

Beijing is also working to expand Taiwan investment on the mainland, which totals more than $40 billion so far.

The New York Times

The secretariat, which totals 15 people including McManus, will provide a sense of continuity in the changeover.

The Guardian

The country already has a gargantuan public debt, which totals more than twice its gross domestic product.

The New York Times

The MFA has an acquisitions endowment, which totals $141 million and provides about $6.6 million a year.

The New York Times - Arts

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "which totals" to introduce a final numerical value that is a result of a calculation or accumulation. It is especially useful in formal writing where precision is required.

Common error

Avoid using "which totals" with subjects that are not quantifiable. For example, it's incorrect to say "the experience, which totals great memories," because "great memories" cannot be numerically totaled.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which totals" functions as a relative clause, introducing additional information about a preceding noun phrase that represents a quantity. Ludwig AI's analysis shows this usage is grammatically correct and common.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

75%

Science

15%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Wiki

5%

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "which totals" is a grammatically sound and frequently used construction, primarily functioning as a relative clause to specify a numerical sum. As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase is appropriate for various contexts, including news, science, and business. While "which totals" maintains a neutral register, it's particularly valuable in formal writing where precise quantification is key. For more informal contexts, alternatives like "that adds up to" may be more fitting. When using "which totals", it's important to ensure that the preceding noun phrase is indeed quantifiable, avoiding misuse with non-numerical concepts.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

totaling

Using the gerund form of the verb "total", offering a slightly more concise option.

that amounts to

Replaces "which totals" with a phrase that also signifies a final amount but uses a different verb.

that adds up to

Similar to "which totals" but uses a more colloquial verb phrase.

that comes to

Emphasizes the result of adding multiple items together.

equaling

A more concise, gerund form that implies a total.

that represents a total of

More formal and explicitly states that the amount is a total.

the sum of which is

A more elaborate and formal way to express the total.

that collectively sums up to

Highlights that several items are summed together to reach the final amount.

which is equivalent to

Focuses on the equivalence of the stated amount.

the aggregate of which is

A more technical or formal way to describe the sum.

FAQs

How can I use "which totals" in a sentence?

Use "which totals" to introduce a sum or total after mentioning the elements that contribute to it. For example: "The expenses for the trip included travel, accommodation, and meals, "which totals" $2000."

What phrases are similar to "which totals"?

Alternatives include "that amounts to", "totaling", or "that adds up to". The choice depends on the context and desired level of formality.

Is "which totals" appropriate for informal writing?

While grammatically correct, "which totals" is generally more suited for formal or neutral contexts. In informal writing, phrases like "that adds up to" might be preferred.

Can I use "which total" instead of "which totals"?

No, "which total" is grammatically incorrect in this context. "Totals" is the correct verb form to use with "which" when referring to a sum or aggregate amount. You could use the gerund form as in "totaling".