Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

which represented

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which represented" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to provide clarification or additional information about a subject, often in a descriptive or explanatory context. Example: "The painting, which represented the struggles of the working class, was displayed in the gallery for all to see."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

And which represented which?

News & Media

The New Yorker

per cwt. in bond, which represented 368,880l. of value.

News & Media

The Economist

The dispute involved the parent union, Unite; Local 23-25, which represented Claiborne workers; and Local 155, which represented workers at Mademoiselle.

News & Media

The New York Times

The Guardian contacted the agency which represented Howard, but it did not wish to comment.

The suit was brought by the Institute for Justice, which represented two Pennsylvania dairy farmers.

News & Media

The New York Times

Primary Care Trusts, which represented a public interest in the funding process, are being scrapped.

News & Media

The Guardian

There were seventeen pairs in all, each of which represented a turn of the drum.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The American Civil Liberties Union, which represented Mr. Khouzam, echoed that view.

News & Media

The New York Times

Both authors work for DLA Piper, the firm which represented Norrie.

We were lulled by the Gulf War, which represented the apotheosis of high-tech warfare.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The loss, which represented mostly noncash charges, nearly equaled Calpine's annual revenue of $10.1 billion.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "which represented" to provide additional, non-essential information about a noun. Ensure the clause is set off by commas.

Common error

Avoid using "that" instead of "which" when introducing a non-restrictive clause (a clause that adds extra information but isn't essential to the sentence's meaning). "Which", preceded by a comma, is correct in these cases.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which represented" functions as a relative clause, modifying a noun or noun phrase by providing additional, non-essential information. It serves to describe or clarify the noun it refers to. Ludwig's analysis confirms its correct usage across numerous contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

56%

Science

24%

Wiki

10%

Less common in

Formal & Business

5%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "which represented" is a versatile phrase used to introduce non-restrictive clauses, adding extra information to a noun or noun phrase. Ludwig's analysis, supported by numerous real-world examples, confirms its grammatical correctness and widespread usage across various contexts. As Ludwig AI also highlights, it's commonly found in News & Media, Science and Wiki sources, denoting a neutral register. When using this phrase, ensure it's set off by commas to correctly indicate a non-essential clause. Remember to avoid misusing "that" in place of "which" in these instances. Consider alternatives like "that symbolized" or "that indicated" to further refine your meaning. By following these guidelines, you can effectively use the phrase "which represented" in your writing.

FAQs

How do I use "which represented" in a sentence?

Use "which represented" to add extra, non-essential information about a noun. It's usually set off by commas. For example, "The artwork, which represented a pivotal moment in history, was carefully preserved".

What's a good alternative to "which represented"?

Depending on the context, you could use alternatives like "that symbolized", "that indicated", or "that reflected".

Is it correct to use "that represented" instead of "which represented"?

Using "that represented" might be grammatically acceptable in some contexts, but "which represented" is generally preferred when introducing a non-restrictive clause – a clause that provides additional, non-essential information.

What's the difference between "which represented" and "that represented"?

"Which represented" is used for non-restrictive clauses (adding extra information), while "that represented" is used for restrictive clauses (essential to the sentence's meaning). Using commas with "which" helps distinguish the two.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: