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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
which is present
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase 'which is present' is correct and can be used in written English.
You can use it when you wish to indicate that something is currently available or occurring. For example, "The new store offers a wide selection of items, which is present in both their physical and online locations."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Both chickenpox and shingles are caused by the herpes zoster virus, which is present in almost everyone.
News & Media
Some of this sense of loss, perhaps, contributes to the island's spectral atmosphere, which is present even today.
News & Media
(Quartz, which is present in sand, is a crystalline form of SiO2).
Encyclopedias
Zika is spread by the Aedes aegypti mosquito, which is present in hot, humid locations.
News & Media
It is A.D.H.D. — not hyperactivity, which is present in only a portion of A.D.H.D. cases.
News & Media
But harvesting the fuel, which is present in only very small proportions, is expensive and difficult.
News & Media
These correlations reflect centrifugal acceleration which is present in RPB.
Spotify, which is present in over 60 countries, could massively amp up that international focus.
News & Media
The game is said to have originated in Persia, which is present day Iran.
News & Media
Selenium is an essential trace element, which is present in most foods, for human health.
Science
The matrix Zopt,ddescribes the unimodulara basis change matrix, which is present in LRA-THP.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "which is present" to clearly indicate the existence or availability of something within a specific context. Ensure the context is well-defined to avoid ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using "which is present" in very simple sentences where a more direct verb like "exists" or "is available" would be more concise and impactful.
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "which is present" functions as a non-restrictive relative clause, adding descriptive information about a preceding noun. It clarifies the existence or presence of something, as seen in numerous examples provided by Ludwig.
Frequent in
Science
45%
News & Media
30%
Wiki
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
5%
Formal & Business
5%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "which is present" is a grammatically correct and versatile way to add descriptive information about the existence or presence of something. As indicated by Ludwig, its use spans various contexts, from scientific literature to news articles, reflecting its broad applicability. While common, writers should avoid overuse in simple sentences where more concise phrasing would suffice. Remember to use "which is present" in non-restrictive clauses to provide additional, non-essential details. By following these guidelines, you can effectively incorporate "which is present" into your writing to enhance clarity and provide context.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
that is in existence
More formal and emphatic way of stating that something exists.
that exists
Focuses solely on the existence of something, omitting the nuance of "presence".
that is found
Implies discovery or location of something, rather than a general state of being present.
that is available
Emphasizes the accessibility of something rather than its mere presence.
that features
Highlights the inclusion of something as a characteristic or component.
that occurs
Highlights the happening or incidence of something, differing from the static sense of being present.
that embodies
Implies that something is a tangible representation or example of something else.
that prevails
Suggests that something is dominant or widespread, not just present.
that remains
Indicates the continuation of something’s presence over time.
that subsists
Emphasizes the continuation of existence, often in a minimal or fundamental way.
FAQs
How can I use "which is present" in a sentence?
Use "which is present" to add extra information to a noun or noun phrase. For example: "The key element, "which is present" in all samples, indicates contamination".
What are some alternatives to "which is present"?
Depending on the context, you can use alternatives such as "that exists", "that is available", or "that is found".
When is it best to use "which is present" over simpler alternatives like "exists"?
"Which is present" is best when you're adding a non-restrictive clause that provides extra detail. A simpler term like "exists" may be more appropriate in restrictive clauses that are essential to the sentence's meaning.
Is "which is present" more formal than "that is present"?
Both "which is present" and "that is present" are relatively formal. "Which is present" is used in nonrestrictive clauses, while "that is present" is used in restrictive clauses, so the choice depends more on the grammatical structure than the level of formality.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested