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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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which is missing

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which is missing" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to something that is absent or not present in a given context. Example: "The report is incomplete because it lacks the data which is missing from the appendix."

✓ Grammatically correct

Academia

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

There was a Dorus key for closed g-sharp, which is missing.

The letter has been ripped into three pieces, one of which is missing.

It has a cosmopolitan air which is missing in the rest of Wales.

News & Media

The Guardian

Nor is the word "journalist," which is missing a different letter in each message.

News & Media

The New York Times

Some critics have subsequently deemed it lightweight, which is missing the point.

Hint: The quickest way to complete findPathToClosestDot is to fill in the AnyFoodSearchProblem, which is missing its goal test.

"I also pray for the men of the crew of the Argentinian military submarine which is missing," the pontiff said.

News & Media

The Guardian

Its therapy aims to restore dystrophin, a key protein that keeps muscles intact, which is missing in Duchenne patients.

The Knicks do an effective job of harassing the Celtics' offense, which is missing point guard Rajon Rondo.

News & Media

The New York Times

Will Cashman upgrade the bullpen, which is missing its top left-hander in the injured Damaso Marte?

News & Media

The New York Times

The 9 amino acid peptide is bound high in a shallow, hydrophobic binding groove of Q9, which is missing a C pocket.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "which is missing" to clearly indicate an absence or lack of something when providing a reason or explanation. For example: 'The study is incomplete, which is missing key data on long-term effects.'

Common error

Avoid using "which is missing" in overly simple sentences where a more direct statement of absence would be clearer. Instead of 'The book, which is missing its cover, is old', try 'The book is old and lacks a cover'.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which is missing" functions as a non-restrictive relative clause, providing additional, non-essential information about a noun or pronoun. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and widespread use.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

31%

Science

28%

Academia

22%

Less common in

Wiki

3%

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "which is missing" functions as a non-restrictive relative clause to provide additional information regarding the absence of something. Ludwig confirms that it's grammatically correct and versatile, fitting into various contexts, especially News & Media, Science, and Academia. While widely used, it's important to avoid overuse in simple sentences where a more direct statement would be clearer. Alternatives include "that is absent" or "that is lacking", depending on the context.

FAQs

How can I use "which is missing" in a sentence?

Use "which is missing" to add information about something that is absent or lacking. For instance, "The document, "which is missing" key signatures, cannot be processed."

What are some alternatives to "which is missing"?

Alternatives include "that is absent", "that is lacking", or "that is not included", depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey. For example, instead of "the component, "which is missing", prevents the device from working", you could say "the component, "that is absent", prevents the device from working".

Is it better to use "that is missing" instead of "which is missing"?

Both "which is missing" and "that is missing" can be grammatically correct, but "which" typically introduces non-restrictive (additional) clauses, while "that" introduces restrictive (essential) clauses. Choose based on whether the information is essential to the sentence's meaning. In most cases, ""which is missing"" is preferable when adding extra detail.

Can I start a sentence with "which is missing"?

No, ""which is missing"" is a relative clause and cannot begin a sentence. It must follow the noun or pronoun it modifies. For example: "The ingredient, "which is missing", is essential for the recipe."

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Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: