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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
which is lower
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "which is lower" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to something that is at a lesser level, amount, or degree compared to something else. Example: "The temperature today is 10 degrees, which is lower than yesterday's high of 15 degrees."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(1)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
"That represents our cost, which is lower than even subsidized housing because we use volunteer labor".
News & Media
Samsung sticks to a lot of plastic, which is lower cost, not to say cheap.
News & Media
The cause for concern arrives with the leisure-reading rate among young minorities, which is lower than that among whites.
News & Media
He attributed that to price, which is lower on cassette than on disc in most instances, and entrenched consumer habits.
News & Media
In our current era, as the saying goes, we take that which is lower to be more real.
News & Media
Then comes Florida, which is lower on the list than you might expect, especially since it has 29 electoral votes.
News & Media
That's all web browsing and videos, which is lower than most ultrabooks.
News & Media
The MoD said 2.9% of serving soldiers developed PTSD, which is lower than the general population.
News & Media
That values it at around $1.5 billion, which is lower than in 2010 when it raised $175 million from Amazon.
News & Media
It only charges a quarter of a percent in fees after that, which is lower than the industry average.
News & Media
And shipping is a flat $5 on orders over $20, which is lower than anyone else that I can find.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "which is lower" to clearly indicate a comparative reduction in value, quantity, or status. Ensure the context provides a clear point of reference for the comparison.
Common error
Ensure the comparison is clear by explicitly stating what is being compared. Avoid leaving the reader to guess what "which is lower" refers to.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "which is lower" functions as a relative clause, introducing additional information about a preceding noun or noun phrase. It serves to provide a comparative assessment, indicating that the item or value being described is less than some other reference point. Ludwig AI confirms its correct and widespread use.
Frequent in
Science
34%
News & Media
64%
Formal & Business
2%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "which is lower" functions as a relative clause used to make comparisons, indicating a reduction in value, quantity, or degree. Ludwig AI analysis confirms it as grammatically sound and widely used in a neutral register across various contexts, particularly in news, media and scientific publications. When using this phrase, ensure the comparison is clear and unambiguous to avoid confusion. Consider alternative phrases like "that is less than" or "that is inferior to" for nuanced expression. The most authoritative sources for this phrase include The New York Times, TechCrunch, and BBC.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
that is less than
Replaces "which is" with "that is", creating a more direct comparison.
that is under
Directly indicates a value or level below a certain point.
that's a smaller amount than
Specifies the difference in quantity.
that is inferior to
Highlights a difference in quality or value.
that's less in comparison to
Explicitly states that the comparison results in a smaller value.
that's not as high as
Informal rephrasing emphasizing the difference in height or level.
that is beneath
Emphasizes a position or rank below another.
which does not reach
Focuses on the failure to attain a specific level or standard.
not quite as much as
Indicates a slight difference in quantity or degree.
that represents a decline from
Suggests a downward trend or reduction.
FAQs
How can I use "which is lower" in a sentence?
Use "which is lower" to compare two values, quantities, or levels, indicating that one is less than the other. For example, "The cost of this option is $50, "which is lower" than the alternative option at $75."
What are some alternatives to "which is lower"?
Alternatives include "that is less than", "that is beneath", or "that is inferior to", depending on the nuance you want to convey.
Is it always necessary to specify what "which is lower" refers to?
Yes, clarity is key. Always ensure the context makes it immediately obvious what the phrase ""which is lower"" is comparing; otherwise, rephrase for better understanding.
How does the formality of the context affect the use of "which is lower"?
The phrase ""which is lower"" is suitable for most contexts, but in highly formal writing, consider more precise alternatives like "that is of a lesser value" or "that represents a reduced quantity".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested