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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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which is affected

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which is affected" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe something that is influenced or changed by a particular factor or condition. Example: "The outcome of the experiment was influenced by several variables, one of which is affected by temperature changes."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Pluto, the elliptical orbit of which is affected by Neptune's gravity, fails this test.

News & Media

The Guardian

Its programs are funded under the Justice Department, which is affected by the shutdown.

"But this – and it's not just crime fiction which is affected – puts it into a new and rather horrible arena".

But long term, the environment will improve -especially for wild life which is affected by carelessly disposed plastic bags.

News & Media

The Guardian

For this reason, osmolality is superior to specific gravity, which is affected by particle weight and size.

Numerical results are presented graphically to show the fracture behavior which is affected by the semiconduction.

Tanaka, M., Kuriyama, S. & Aiba, N. Nm23-H1 regulates contact inhibition of locomotion, which is affected by ephrin-B1.

Science & Research

Nature

Some fish eggs end up on the top layer of water, which is affected by the sheen.

News & Media

The New York Times

The conveying length was an accumulation of three lengths: the first flight length, the rebound length, which is affected by the coefficient of restitution, and the rolling/sliding length, which is affected by the coefficient of friction.

The stack reliability is directly determined by the component reliability, which is affected by the material property and contact stress.

Previous studies have reported that it is almost exclusively the visual dorsal pathway which is affected by auditory deprivation.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "which is affected", ensure that the relationship between the subject and the influencing factor is clear and logical to maintain clarity and coherence in your writing.

Common error

Avoid using "which is affected" without clearly specifying what influences the subject. This can lead to ambiguity and weaken your argument or explanation.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which is affected" functions as a relative clause modifying a noun, indicating a state of being influenced or impacted. It connects additional information about the noun to the main clause. As Ludwig AI indicates, the phrase is valid and usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

44%

News & Media

38%

Encyclopedias

5%

Less common in

Wiki

2%

Formal & Business

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "which is affected" serves as a relative clause to provide details about how a noun is influenced or changed. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and usability, marking it as a versatile tool across diverse writing styles. Predominantly found in scientific and news contexts, the phrase benefits from clear specification of the influencing factor to maintain clarity. Alternatives like "that is influenced" or "that is impacted" offer nuanced variations. In summary, "which is affected" is a common and grammatically sound phrase for detailing influence, requiring careful attention to context for optimal effectiveness.

FAQs

How can I use "which is affected" in a sentence?

Use "which is affected" to introduce a relative clause that describes how something is influenced or changed by a specific factor. For example, "The heart rate, "which is affected" by exercise, can vary greatly."

What are some alternatives to "which is affected"?

You can use alternatives such as "that is influenced", "that is impacted", or "that is altered" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

What is the difference between "which is affected" and "which is influenced"?

While similar, "which is influenced" generally implies a more subtle or indirect effect, whereas ""which is affected"" can suggest a more direct or significant change.

Is it correct to use "that is affected" instead of "which is affected"?

Both "which" and "that" can introduce relative clauses, but "which" is typically used for non-restrictive clauses (adding extra information), while "that" is often used for restrictive clauses (essential to the meaning). Therefore, "that is affected" is often used when the information is essential to understanding the sentence, while ""which is affected"" adds extra, non-essential detail.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: