which in turn causes

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which in turn causes" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to introduce a consequence of a previously mentioned action or event. For example, "High levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere trap heat, which in turn causes global temperatures to rise."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Encyclopedias

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

That creates space, which in turn causes downward pressure on rents".

The New York Times

"All of that breeds hopelessness, which in turn causes what we're seeing — murder".

The New York Times

Cortisol also inhibits intestinal calcium absorption, which in turn causes increases in PTH production and the rate of bone resorption.

Encyclopedia Britannica

Moreover, by distorting the relationship between property income and expenses, rent regulation depresses the returns on property, which in turn causes landlords to underinvest.

The New York Times

Finally, the alcohol has produced inflammation, which in turn causes the white blood cells to flood the bloodstream with molecules called cytokines.

The New Yorker

Similarly if $S$ causes $A$ which in turn causes $B$.

SEP

Tracheal occlusion leads to accumulation of lung fluid which in turn causes lung stretch.

Gynecological Surgery

Mobility in ad hoc networks causes frequent link failures, which in turn causes packet losses.

Ad Hoc Networks

That results in degradation in measuring distances between suffixes which in turn causes inaccurate clustering.

EURASIP Journal on Audio, Speech, and Music Processing

Peeling of the GFRP insulator causes a characteristic impedance change, which in turn causes signal reflection of the transmission line.

Composite Structures

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

1 human-written examples

Which in-turn causes deaths, permanent illnesses, and disabilities.

Huffington Post

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "which in turn causes" to clearly link a cause and effect within a complex sentence, ensuring the relationship between events is immediately apparent to the reader.

Common error

Avoid using "which in turn causes" excessively in a single paragraph. Too many such phrases can make your writing sound repetitive. Vary your sentence structures and use synonyms to keep the text engaging.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which in turn causes" functions as a causal connector, linking a preceding clause or event to its subsequent effect. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it introduces the consequence of a previously mentioned action.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

55%

News & Media

25%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

5%

Wiki

5%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "which in turn causes" is a common and grammatically sound way to express cause-and-effect relationships in writing. Ludwig AI confirms its validity and broad applicability. It is frequently used in scientific, news, and formal business contexts to clearly link an action or event to its subsequent consequence. While versatile, writers should avoid overuse and consider synonyms like "consequently leading to" or "thereby resulting in" for stylistic variation. As the frequency analysis shows, this expression is particularly prevalent in scientific and news-related articles.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

and so creating

A more direct and simple way of indicating cause and effect.

consequently leading to

Replaces "which in turn" with "consequently", emphasizing the direct result.

with the effect of

Highlights that the final effect depends on initial action.

thereby resulting in

Uses "thereby" to show how the first action directly leads to the result.

thus bringing about

Emphasizes the action's role in causing the result.

accordingly generating

Highlights the generation of something new as a result.

in consequence producing

Focuses on the production of an outcome due to the initial action.

subsequently triggering

Highlights a chain reaction where one event triggers another.

hence fostering

Emphasizes that the first action nurtures or encourages the result.

eventually precipitating

Indicates that the first action sets the stage for a later event.

FAQs

How can I use "which in turn causes" in a sentence?

Use "which in turn causes" to show a direct consequence of a previous action. For example, "The increase in global temperatures melts glaciers, which in turn causes sea levels to rise."

What are some alternatives to "which in turn causes"?

You can use alternatives like "consequently leading to", "thereby resulting in", or "thus bringing about" to vary your writing.

Is it grammatically correct to use "which in turn causes"?

Yes, "which in turn causes" is grammatically correct. Ludwig AI confirms that the phrase is correct and usable in written English, effectively linking a cause to its effect.

What's the difference between "which in turn causes" and "which causes"?

"Which causes" indicates a direct cause, while "which in turn causes" implies a sequence of events where the initial action leads to an intermediate effect, "which in turn" leads to the final outcome.