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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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which however are

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase 'which however are' is correct and can be used in written English.
You can use it to provide an update or contrast to a previous statement. For example: "The company announced new policies, which however are not expected to go into effect until next year."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

What I like to do are stories set in 'genres' which, however, are not cartoons, or comics.

Of these so-called Whalebone whales, there would seem to be several varieties, most of which, however, are little known.

News & Media

The New York Times

They are calculated using fundamental models from the literature which, however, are sometimes unreliable or too complicated.

Site specific exposure assessments for engineered nanoparticles (ENPs) require spatially explicit fate models, which however are not yet available.

The design decision making for LCBs should consider various criteria which however are often associated with uncertain information.

But in calmer mood, the churches could have produced three potentially more serious objections – none of which, however, are persuasive in the end.

Diradicals, with even numbers of electrons, two of which, however, are not paired, are also paramagnetic, the oxygen molecule, O2, being probably the simplest example of the kind.

For their design, the most relevant recommendations are those provided by the International Association of Spatial Structures (IASS), which, however, are inconsistent with the modern European design framework.

To understand such diversities in the phase selection in MCAs, tremendous research efforts have been dedicated over the past decades, which, however, are empirically or semi-empirically based.

Unlike many sculptors, Caro does not make preparatory drawings, or scale- model maquettes, but works directly from the material (he has a roomful of maquettes which, however, are made after completion of the piece itself).

1936 U.S. Olympic Team Suffers Olympic athletes here from many climes spent another day dodging raindrops in dreary weather, engaged in their training licks and pushing on toward their goal under handicaps, which, however, are the same for all.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "which however are", ensure the "which" refers clearly and unambiguously to the preceding noun or clause to maintain clarity.

Common error

Avoid overusing "which however are" in overly complex sentences, as it can lead to convoluted and difficult-to-read prose. Simplify the sentence structure or choose a more direct contrasting phrase.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which however are" functions as a conjunctive relative clause, introducing a contrast or qualification to a preceding noun or clause. As noted by Ludwig AI, it is grammatically sound and used to add nuance to a statement.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

55%

News & Media

25%

Encyclopedias

10%

Less common in

Formal & Business

5%

Wiki

3%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "which however are" serves as a grammatically correct and frequently used construction to introduce a contrasting or qualifying element within a sentence. Ludwig AI confirms its validity. Predominantly found in scientific and news-related contexts, it maintains a neutral to formal tone. For alternative phrasing, consider options like "which nonetheless are" or "yet these are". When employing "which however are", ensure the reference to the preceding noun is clear to avoid ambiguity, and avoid overuse in overly complex sentence structures.

FAQs

How can I use "which however are" in a sentence?

The phrase "which however are" is used to introduce a contrast or exception to a previous statement. For example, "The initial findings were promising, "which however are" subject to further investigation."

What are some alternatives to "which however are"?

Alternatives include "which nonetheless are", "which nevertheless are", or "yet these are", depending on the desired nuance and level of formality.

Is it grammatically correct to use "which however are"?

Yes, it is grammatically correct. It follows standard English grammar rules for relative clauses and adverbial insertions. Ludwig AI confirms the grammatical correctness.

What's the difference between "which however are" and "but these are"?

"Which however are" is typically used in a relative clause to add a contrasting element, while "but these are" is a coordinating conjunction introducing a contrasting independent clause. The former is more integrated into the sentence structure.

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: