which has participated

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which has participated" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to a subject that has taken part in an event or activity, often in a descriptive or explanatory context. Example: "The committee, which has participated in numerous community projects, is now seeking new members."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

13 human-written examples

Two of his 3 sons are with Material Service which has participated in everything built in Chicago for the last thirty years.

The New Yorker

"There is an opportunity to start anew," said Carol Lamberg, executive director of the Settlement Housing Fund, which has participated in the meetings with Mr. Giuliani's top aides.

The New York Times

The private reinsurance industry, which has participated in the recovery from every major catastrophic event in the last century, is committed to exploring private-sector participation to eliminate or greatly reduce the federal role in providing insurance coverage.

The New York Times

The I.R.B. last year awarded England the 2015 World Cup at the same time it gave the 2019 edition to Japan, which has participated in every tournament since it was first staged in 1987, though it has won only once in 20 matches.

The New York Times - Sports

The United States, which has participated in special operations against the rebel group in the past, last year sent 100 troops to Uganda and operational field locations to act a special advisers to the national forces, and reiterated its support on Friday for the regional military operation and its own "multi-year strategy".

The New York Times

Lucas Guttentag, a law professor teaching at Stanford who was the top immigrants' rights lawyer at the American Civil Liberties Union, which has participated in challenges to statutes in Arizona and other states, said that "in many respects, this is a defining moment for the court on whether a historic line will be breached".

The New York Times

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

45 human-written examples

Today, the company announced a $20 million Series A investment led by NEA with participation from Andreessen Horowitz, Stanford-StartX Accomplicelice Ventures, each of which had participated in the company's seed round.

TechCrunch

So did Massachusetts and New Jersey, along with the American Lung Association, which had participated at the appeals court level to defend the new clean air standards.

The New York Times

At a conference at the Royal College of Art last week it was revealed that a leading clothes manufacturer, which had participated eagerly in a project designing comfortable, attractive clothes for older people, refused to be publicly associated with the project.

The Guardian - Lifestyle

It was found differences in the assessment of the usefulness of chemistry between the groups which have participated in the teaching proposal and another one, which has not participated in it.

Educación Química

There are more reasons which could explain this trend in the category of companies which have participated in the program for more than 3 years.

Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "which has participated", ensure that the antecedent is clearly defined and unambiguous to avoid confusion.

Common error

Avoid using "that" in nonrestrictive clauses where "which" is required. A nonrestrictive clause provides additional information but is not essential to the sentence's meaning. Example: The committee, "which has participated" in many events, is highly regarded, not "that has participated".

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which has participated" functions as a relative clause, providing additional, non-essential information about the noun it modifies. It adds detail about the subject's involvement in a particular activity or event. As Ludwig AI suggests, this phrase is grammatically sound and usable.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

36%

Science

36%

Wiki

6%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

2%

Formal & Business

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "which has participated" is a grammatically correct relative clause used to provide additional information about a noun's involvement in an activity. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is a valid and useful phrase. It is most commonly found in news and media and scientific contexts, with a neutral to formal register. When using this phrase, clarity in the antecedent is essential, and it's crucial to use "which" rather than "that" in nonrestrictive clauses. Simpler alternatives like "has taken part in" or "was involved in" might be more appropriate in informal settings.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

that has taken part

Uses "taken part" which is a more informal alternative to "participated".

that has been involved

Emphasizes a general connection or association rather than direct participation.

that has engaged

Highlights a more active and deliberate form of participation.

which has contributed

Focuses on the act of giving or adding something to an effort or project.

which has played a role

Highlights the significance of the involvement.

that has had a hand in

More colloquial, suggesting influence or responsibility.

which has shared in

Emphasizes a communal or collective experience of participation.

that has assisted

Focuses on providing help or support.

which has collaborated

Specifically refers to working jointly with others.

that has joined in

Suggests a more casual or informal entry into an activity.

FAQs

How do I use "which has participated" in a sentence?

Use "which has participated" to add a nonessential clause that describes a subject's involvement in something. For example: "The organization, "which has participated" in several community projects, received an award."

What are some alternatives to "which has participated"?

Alternatives include "that has taken part", "that has been involved", or "which has contributed", depending on the specific context.

Is it better to use "which has participated" or "that has participated"?

"Which has participated" is used in nonrestrictive clauses, while "that has participated" is used in restrictive clauses. A restrictive clause is essential to the meaning of the sentence. For example: "The team that has participated in every event is the most experienced" vs "The team, "which has participated" in several events, is well-prepared."

Can "which has participated" be used in both formal and informal contexts?

"Which has participated" is generally more suitable for formal writing. In informal contexts, simpler phrases like "has taken part in" or "was involved in" might be preferred.