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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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which has ceased

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which has ceased" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe something that has stopped or come to an end, often in a formal or literary context. Example: "The factory, which has ceased operations, will be repurposed for community use."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

14 human-written examples

How can you send aid to a town which has ceased to exist?

News & Media

The Guardian

She later wrote advertising copy and was a reporter for The Atlantic City Daily World, which has ceased publication.

News & Media

The New York Times

Trump University, which has ceased operations, is still facing three other lawsuits, including one from the New York attorney general.

Helios, which has ceased operating in the wake of the crash, was a cut-rate airline carrying British holidaymakers to and from Cyprus.

My computer, which has ceased to function, is wheedlingly ascribing to me a "need", as though the crash were my fault, rather than simply apologising for its own feckless behaviour and asking to be turned off.

In arguments before United States District Judge Ralph Smith earlier this month, the Republicans contended that since the allocation had been decided by the 1968 convention, which has ceased to exist, the Georgians had no right to sue the party's national committee or officers of the committee.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

46 human-written examples

They had disconnected from the threatened sites, which had ceased to be alive for them.

News & Media

The Guardian

He underwent surgery to remove his gallbladder, which had ceased to function.

Doctors did not remove Elliott's own kidneys, which have ceased functioning since the transplant.

In 1991 he took over the name of a utility, Ouest Lumière, which had ceased trading in 1946.

In 2009, Pfizer agreed to a $2.3 billion settlement for illegal promotion of its products in which its Pharmacia & Upjohn subsidiary, which had ceased operations years earlier, pleaded guilty.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "which has ceased" to clearly and formally indicate that something has come to an end, especially in contexts where precision and authority are important. Consider alternatives like "that has stopped" or "which has ended" for less formal communication.

Common error

Avoid using "which has ceased" in everyday conversation or informal writing, as it can sound overly formal or stilted. Opt for simpler alternatives like "stopped" or "ended" to maintain a natural and approachable tone.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which has ceased" functions as a relative clause, modifying a noun by providing additional information about its state of termination. Ludwig AI indicates that this is grammatically correct and usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Academia

30%

Science

15%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

5%

Wiki

5%

Formal & Business

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "which has ceased" is a grammatically correct relative clause used to indicate that something has stopped or come to an end. Ludwig AI confirms its usability in written English. While not as common as simpler alternatives like "stopped" or "ended", it provides a formal and precise way to convey termination, particularly in News & Media, Academic, and Scientific contexts. It's best to avoid using it in informal settings where it may sound overly stilted. Related phrases include "that has stopped" or "which has ended", offering similar meanings with slight differences in formality.

FAQs

What does "which has ceased" mean?

The phrase "which has ceased" means that something has stopped or come to an end. It's a formal way of saying something is no longer happening or in operation.

How can I use "which has ceased" in a sentence?

You can use "which has ceased" to describe something that has stopped functioning or existing. For example, "The company, "which has ceased" operations, filed for bankruptcy."

What can I say instead of "which has ceased"?

You can use alternatives like "that has stopped", "which has ended", or "that is defunct" depending on the context.

Is "which has ceased" formal or informal?

"Which has ceased" is generally considered a more formal way of saying something has stopped. In less formal contexts, simpler alternatives like "stopped" or "ended" may be more appropriate.

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: