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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
which has acknowledged
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "which has acknowledged" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to something that has recognized or accepted a fact or situation, often in a formal context. Example: "The committee, which has acknowledged the contributions of all members, will present the awards at the ceremony."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
24 human-written examples
Oracle is seeking $2 billion in damages against SAP, which has acknowledged that its former subsidiary, TomorrowNow, made illicit copies of Oracle's software and manuals.
News & Media
The report was harshly critical of Shell management, which has acknowledged that it was unprepared for the problems it encountered operating in the unforgiving Arctic environment.
News & Media
Waymo's research and technology paired with Lyft's customer base could pose a significant threat to Uber, which has acknowledged it is behind Waymo in self-driving research.
News & Media
Mr. Thompson oversees the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, which has acknowledged its failure to prepare adequately to communicate during the anthrax outbreak.
News & Media
Cutting fraud is important to NASA, which has acknowledged that cost overruns on its major project, the space station, could exceed $600 million.
News & Media
The issue is a delicate one for the Clark campaign, which has acknowledged having taken steps to attract more support from women.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
36 human-written examples
Iraq, which had acknowledged only one execution in 2010, used the death penalty at least 68 times in 2011.
News & Media
Gianfranco Miccichè, the Italian government's minister for the mezzogiorno, points to successive OECD and IMF reports which have acknowledged that public administration in the south is improving.
News & Media
He moderated the political claims made by his coreligionists under the terms of the Edict of Nantes, which had acknowledged Protestant religious and political rights.
Encyclopedias
Buyers and sellers say they were cheated by the two auction houses, which have acknowledged coordinating commission fees that were charged to customers.
News & Media
Primark, which had acknowledged that one of its suppliers had occupied the second floor of the eight-story building, had already pledged to compensate victims who worked for its supplier and their families.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Consider using synonyms like "recognized" or "admitted" to fine-tune the nuance of your writing, depending on whether you want to emphasize awareness or acceptance of something negative.
Common error
Ensure that the "which" clause refers unambiguously to the nearest noun phrase. If there is any potential for confusion, rephrase the sentence to clarify the relationship.
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "which has acknowledged" functions as a relative clause, providing additional, non-essential information about a preceding noun phrase. It modifies the noun by specifying that it has admitted or recognized something. As Ludwig indicates, the phrase is grammatically sound and serves to add detail.
Frequent in
News & Media
72%
Science
16%
Encyclopedias
8%
Less common in
Formal & Business
4%
Wiki
0%
Academia
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "which has acknowledged" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrase, particularly in news and media. As Ludwig AI states, it serves to provide additional information about a subject, indicating that it has admitted or recognized something. While "which has acknowledged" is typically neutral in tone, the specific context can subtly shift its meaning. Remember to ensure the referent of "which" is clear, and consider synonyms like "recognized" or "admitted" for nuanced writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
that has admitted
Uses "admitted" for a slightly more direct tone; often implies acceptance of something negative.
that has recognized
Replaces "acknowledged" with "recognized", focusing on awareness rather than admission.
that has conceded
Implies reluctance or opposition before accepting something as true.
that has confirmed
Suggests verification or validation of a fact or statement.
that has avowed
Implies a formal or emphatic declaration or assertion.
that has professed
Indicates a claim or assertion, often about a belief or feeling.
that has owned up to
An idiomatic phrase indicating acceptance of responsibility, often for a mistake.
which has taken responsibility for
Focuses on accepting accountability for actions or outcomes.
that has borne witness to
Emphasizes the act of observing and then attesting to something.
having validated
A more concise, participle-based alternative, emphasizing validation.
FAQs
How can I use "which has acknowledged" in a sentence?
Use "which has acknowledged" to add a nonrestrictive clause providing extra information about a noun. For example, "The company, "which has acknowledged" the error, is issuing refunds."
What are some alternatives to "which has acknowledged"?
You can use alternatives like "that has recognized", "that has admitted", or "that has confirmed" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it better to use "that" or "which" in "that/which has acknowledged"?
In this context, "which" introduces a nonrestrictive clause, adding extra information. "That" can also be used, but "which" is generally preferred when the clause is set off by commas. In both cases consider that "which has acknowledged" or that has acknowledged need the antecedent right before which/that.
What is the difference between "which has acknowledged" and "which has recognized"?
"Acknowledged" implies admitting or accepting something, often a fault or a truth. "Recognized" simply means to be aware of or to identify something. Use "which has acknowledged" when emphasizing acceptance, and which has recognized when emphasizing awareness.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested