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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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which has acknowledged

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which has acknowledged" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to something that has recognized or accepted a fact or situation, often in a formal context. Example: "The committee, which has acknowledged the contributions of all members, will present the awards at the ceremony."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

24 human-written examples

Oracle is seeking $2 billion in damages against SAP, which has acknowledged that its former subsidiary, TomorrowNow, made illicit copies of Oracle's software and manuals.

The report was harshly critical of Shell management, which has acknowledged that it was unprepared for the problems it encountered operating in the unforgiving Arctic environment.

News & Media

The New York Times

Waymo's research and technology paired with Lyft's customer base could pose a significant threat to Uber, which has acknowledged it is behind Waymo in self-driving research.

Mr. Thompson oversees the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, which has acknowledged its failure to prepare adequately to communicate during the anthrax outbreak.

Cutting fraud is important to NASA, which has acknowledged that cost overruns on its major project, the space station, could exceed $600 million.

News & Media

The New York Times

The issue is a delicate one for the Clark campaign, which has acknowledged having taken steps to attract more support from women.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

36 human-written examples

Iraq, which had acknowledged only one execution in 2010, used the death penalty at least 68 times in 2011.

News & Media

The Guardian

Gianfranco Miccichè, the Italian government's minister for the mezzogiorno, points to successive OECD and IMF reports which have acknowledged that public administration in the south is improving.

News & Media

The Economist

He moderated the political claims made by his coreligionists under the terms of the Edict of Nantes, which had acknowledged Protestant religious and political rights.

Buyers and sellers say they were cheated by the two auction houses, which have acknowledged coordinating commission fees that were charged to customers.

News & Media

The New York Times

Primark, which had acknowledged that one of its suppliers had occupied the second floor of the eight-story building, had already pledged to compensate victims who worked for its supplier and their families.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Consider using synonyms like "recognized" or "admitted" to fine-tune the nuance of your writing, depending on whether you want to emphasize awareness or acceptance of something negative.

Common error

Ensure that the "which" clause refers unambiguously to the nearest noun phrase. If there is any potential for confusion, rephrase the sentence to clarify the relationship.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which has acknowledged" functions as a relative clause, providing additional, non-essential information about a preceding noun phrase. It modifies the noun by specifying that it has admitted or recognized something. As Ludwig indicates, the phrase is grammatically sound and serves to add detail.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

72%

Science

16%

Encyclopedias

8%

Less common in

Formal & Business

4%

Wiki

0%

Academia

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "which has acknowledged" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrase, particularly in news and media. As Ludwig AI states, it serves to provide additional information about a subject, indicating that it has admitted or recognized something. While "which has acknowledged" is typically neutral in tone, the specific context can subtly shift its meaning. Remember to ensure the referent of "which" is clear, and consider synonyms like "recognized" or "admitted" for nuanced writing.

FAQs

How can I use "which has acknowledged" in a sentence?

Use "which has acknowledged" to add a nonrestrictive clause providing extra information about a noun. For example, "The company, "which has acknowledged" the error, is issuing refunds."

What are some alternatives to "which has acknowledged"?

You can use alternatives like "that has recognized", "that has admitted", or "that has confirmed" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it better to use "that" or "which" in "that/which has acknowledged"?

In this context, "which" introduces a nonrestrictive clause, adding extra information. "That" can also be used, but "which" is generally preferred when the clause is set off by commas. In both cases consider that "which has acknowledged" or that has acknowledged need the antecedent right before which/that.

What is the difference between "which has acknowledged" and "which has recognized"?

"Acknowledged" implies admitting or accepting something, often a fault or a truth. "Recognized" simply means to be aware of or to identify something. Use "which has acknowledged" when emphasizing acceptance, and which has recognized when emphasizing awareness.

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Most frequent sentences: