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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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which expressed

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which expressed" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to something that conveys or communicates a particular idea, feeling, or sentiment. Example: "The poem, which expressed deep sorrow, resonated with many readers."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

In contrast, morphologically distinct intraglandular foci were identified which expressed SV40-Tag, synaptophysin, and Ki67, but that lacked AR expression.

Science

Neoplasia

It was the first Arab article which expressed this view.

News & Media

The New York Times

The images also contain elements of Constructivism, which expressed robust physicality, dynamic movement and workaday functionality.

Other countries which expressed an interest in buying them are having second thoughts.

News & Media

The Guardian

The decision is a further blow to G4S, which expressed its disappointment.

News & Media

The Guardian

But Richard Lloyd, executive director of the consumer body Which?, expressed disappointment.

Behind the violent sound of their music, Cobain wrote lyrics which expressed a sense of vulnerability and alienation.

News & Media

The Guardian

The message, which expressed hostility toward other company employees, was sent to a supervisor over the company's e-mail system.

Mr. Jennings defended his decision to place the ads, which expressed his love for a Chinese folk dancer.

News & Media

The New York Times

One response to this massacre of youth was Dada, which expressed the despair of a doomed generation in brutal collages.

THE project has a construction loan of approximately $114 million from HypoVereinsbank, which expressed confidence in the area.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "which expressed", ensure that the noun it modifies is clear and directly precedes the clause for clarity. For example: 'The article, which expressed a controversial viewpoint, sparked debate'.

Common error

Avoid separating "which expressed" from the noun it modifies. A misplaced modifier can create ambiguity and unintentionally change the meaning of the sentence. For example, instead of 'The report was released, which expressed concerns about the project', write 'The report, which expressed concerns about the project, was released'.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which expressed" functions as a relative clause, providing additional information about the noun it modifies. It connects a descriptive phrase to a noun, enhancing the sentence by specifying what the noun conveyed or communicated. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

36%

News & Media

35%

Academia

15%

Less common in

Formal & Business

5%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "which expressed" is a grammatically sound and frequently used relative clause that adds descriptive detail to a noun. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's suitable for various contexts, particularly in science, news, and academic writing. When using this phrase, ensure clear modification and avoid misplaced modifiers to maintain clarity. Consider alternatives like "that conveyed" or "that communicated" for simpler expression. With careful usage, "which expressed" effectively enhances sentence structure and provides valuable context.

FAQs

How can I use "which expressed" in a sentence?

Use "which expressed" to add descriptive detail about a noun. For example, "The painting, which expressed deep emotion, captivated the audience."

What are some alternatives to using "which expressed"?

You can use alternatives such as "that conveyed", "that communicated", or "that articulated" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey. For example, instead of "a song which expressed sadness", you might say "a song "that conveyed" sadness".

Is there a difference between "which expressed" and "that expressed"?

While both can be used to introduce a relative clause, "which" typically introduces nonrestrictive clauses (adding extra information), while "that" introduces restrictive clauses (essential to the meaning of the sentence). For instance, "The letter, which expressed gratitude, was well-received" uses "which" because the letter would still be the same letter even without the clause. On the other hand, "The letter that expressed gratitude was well-received" implies that there may have been other letters, and only the one expressing gratitude was well-received.

Can I start a sentence with "which expressed"?

No, "which expressed" is a relative clause and cannot start a sentence. It needs to follow the noun it modifies. For example, instead of starting with "Which expressed deep concern, the report was rejected", you should write "The report, "which expressed" deep concern, was rejected".

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Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: