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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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which engage

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which engage" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe something that actively involves or attracts attention, often in a context where engagement is a key aspect. Example: "The workshop included several activities which engage participants in hands-on learning."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Encyclopedias

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

The Joint Committee on Human Rights politely explained that: "We do not believe that such a skeletal approach to powers which engage human rights is appropriate.

First, while the UN talks should not be abandoned, most diplomacy should shift to smaller forums which engage just the largest countries.

News & Media

The Guardian

Low-level gangs, as opposed to drug gangs, which engage in street violence, commit mostly quality-of-life crimes, Chief Devlin said.

News & Media

The New York Times

Sapwood, also called alburnum, outer, living layers of the secondary wood of trees, which engage in transport of water and minerals to the crown of the tree.

Jon Gregory recommends an "every little helps" approach to showing relevant skills: "There are a thousand things you can do which engage you with real people in the real world.

News & Media

The Guardian

Mr. Irizarry, the superintendent, disagrees with such harsh assessments, saying that Dr. McCaskill has been "extremely supportive" of the performing arts and pointing out that there are "three annual productions beyond Shakespeare, which engage more than 1,000" students.

News & Media

The New York Times

This month, Dover Publications is releasing two new collections of paper dolls, which engage in sartorial satire of the 60's and 70's and are intended for grown-ups who never quite kicked the snip-and-fit habit.

The pieces that best exemplify the ideas Mr. O'Doherty puts forth in "Inside the White Cube" are his rope drawings, which engage the "white cube" aspect of the gallery while being anything but a white cube.

Mr. Summers's role at the White House includes advising Mr. Obama on whether — and how — to tighten regulation of hedge funds, which engage in highly sophisticated financial trading that many analysts have said contributed to the economic collapse.

News & Media

The New York Times

The groups, which engage in a wide array of social justice advocacy, have been talking for over a month with the defendants — the city, the Secret Service and the Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources — about logistics surrounding demonstrations.

News & Media

The New York Times

Only a few members from banned cults and illegal extremist religious organizations, which engage in illegal or splittist activities under the guise of seeking religious freedom, have been punished in China strictly according to the laws.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "which engage", ensure that the noun it modifies is clearly defined and that the engagement is active and meaningful.

Common error

Avoid using "which engage" with subjects that do not actively participate or initiate the engagement. Ensure the subject is the driving force behind the action.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which engage" functions as a relative clause, modifying a noun by describing its active involvement or participation in something. As Ludwig AI confirms, it indicates that the modified noun actively participates in or connects with an action or process.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

40%

News & Media

38%

Formal & Business

12%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

4%

Wiki

3%

Reference

3%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "which engage" is a grammatically correct and frequently used relative clause, according to Ludwig AI. It emphasizes the active involvement or participation of a noun in a particular action or process. It is seen most often in science and news contexts, and while it can be used in formal writing, there are more colloquial alternatives for informal settings. When using "which engage", ensure the subject is the driving force behind the action and that the sentence flows logically.

FAQs

How do I use "which engage" in a sentence?

Use "which engage" to introduce a relative clause that describes something actively involved or participating in an activity. For example, "These are projects "which engage" the local community".

What are some alternatives to "which engage"?

You can use alternatives like "that involve", "that participate in", or "that interact with" depending on the specific context and nuance you want to convey. For example, you may replace "projects which engage the local community" with "projects "that involve the local community"".

Is there a difference between "that engage" and "which engage"?

"Which" is typically used for nonrestrictive clauses, adding extra information, while "that" is used for restrictive clauses, essential to the sentence's meaning. In many cases, ""which engage"" is preceded by a comma.

What is the register of "which engage"?

The phrase ""which engage"" is suitable for neutral to formal contexts, appearing in news, academic writing, and business communications. In very informal setting, more colloquial alternatives might be preferred.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: