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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
which determines
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "which determines" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate a factor or element that has a decisive influence on something. Example: "The algorithm, which determines the outcome of the game, is highly complex."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
where Tete is available, which determines everything.
Academia
We describe a new algorithm which determines this measure completely.
TransGrid will also continue to be regulated by the Australian Energy Regulator, which determines network charges.
News & Media
It is the amount of effort, arrangement or creative input that is made, which determines copyright.
News & Media
Traditional economic thinking assumes that companies interact with something called "the market," which determines the price.
News & Media
The engine behind all this is the Y chromosome, which determines maleness.
News & Media
An individual's needs are assessed and they are assigned a care level which determines their entitlement.
News & Media
In MS, demyelination is associated with progressive axonal damage, which determines the level of patient disability.
Science & Research
The Supreme Court, which determines its legality, seems firmly in favor of it.
News & Media
This bond controls the liquid crystals' orientation, which determines their appearance to the human eye.
News & Media
It is given first consideration, which determines other elements of the broader business plan.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "which determines", ensure that the relationship between the antecedent and the result is clear and logical to enhance clarity and avoid ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using "which determines" when the relationship is merely correlational or suggestive, rather than definitively causal. Use alternative phrases like "which influences" or "which contributes to" to indicate a weaker relationship.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "which determines" functions as a relative clause, modifying a noun or noun phrase by specifying what factor has a decisive influence on something. As Ludwig AI confirms, this usage is grammatically correct and widely applicable. Examples show it connects causes and effects across different domains.
Frequent in
Science
46%
News & Media
43%
Formal & Business
6%
Less common in
Academia
3%
Wiki
2%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "which determines" introduces a relative clause to specify a decisive influencing factor. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it is grammatically sound and broadly used. The phrase is most prevalent in scientific and news contexts, carrying a neutral to formal tone. When using "which determines", ensure a clear causal link and consider alternatives like "that establishes" or "that influences" for nuances in meaning. Avoid using it when the connection is only correlational.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
that establishes
Replaces "determines" with a more formal synonym, "establishes", maintaining a similar causal relationship.
that settles
Very similar to "resolves", indicating the conclusion of a matter.
that decides
Offers a simpler, more direct synonym for "determines", focusing on the act of decision-making.
that influences
Substitutes "determines" with "influences", indicating a less direct or absolute impact.
that dictates
Emphasizes the controlling aspect of "determines", suggesting a more forceful impact.
that controls
Similar to "dictates", highlighting the power or authority in the causal link.
that governs
Implies a rule-based or systematic influence, rather than a one-time event.
that defines
Shifts the focus to setting the boundaries or characteristics of something, rather than directly causing it.
that resolves
Suggests the phrase "which resolves" concludes or settles something rather than influencing it.
that conditions
Emphasizes the dependence of something on specific circumstances or factors.
FAQs
How can I use "which determines" in a sentence?
Use "which determines" to introduce a relative clause that specifies the factor directly influencing an outcome. For example, "The algorithm, "which determines" the placement of ads, is constantly updated."
What are some alternatives to "which determines"?
You can use alternatives like "that establishes", "that influences", or "that dictates" depending on the context.
Is it always appropriate to use "which determines"?
While grammatically correct, "which determines" suggests a direct and decisive influence. If the influence is less absolute, consider using phrases such as "which impacts" or "which affects".
What's the difference between "which determines" and "that determines"?
"Which" introduces nonrestrictive clauses, providing additional information, while "that" introduces restrictive clauses, essential for defining the noun. "The factor that determines success" is essential, whereas "The factor, "which determines" success, is often overlooked" adds extra detail.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested