Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
which contains that
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase 'which contains that' is correct and can be used in written English.
It is used to indicate that something includes a particular element. For example: "This report contains data which contains that of the previous year."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(17)
that includes that
that integrates that
which incorporates that
which entailed that
which gives that
which derives that
which shows that
which means that
which follows that
which entails that
which makes that
which yields that
which proves that
which implies that
which indicates that
which entail that
which confirms that
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
7 human-written examples
(This week they released an EP on StratArt, "Comes in Twos," which contains that arrangement).
News & Media
But Mr. Sessions faces an uphill battle because Senate leaders want their colleagues to pass the House version of the bill, which contains that provision, without any amendments, saying any changes could jeopardize the entire legislation.
News & Media
Definition Assume that all edges of a mesh are equipped with a plane which contains that edge.
The presence of objects with negative parallax on a static image, and especially when motion is detected in the video sequence which contains that image, requires quantifying the probability of observer's annoyance.
A C ∗ -algebra is an adjoint-closed subalgebra of B ( H ) which is closed with respect to the norm topology on B ( H ). In general, and especially relevant in the current context, one often builds a C ∗ -algebra by starting with a given set of elements in B ( H ), and then forming the smallest C ∗ -subalgebra of B ( H ) which contains that set.
But in an illustration of his belief that "influence grows like a weed," Varys cracks open a heavy wooden chest -- which contains that same sorcerer, who was shipped to King's Landing at his request for some kind of long-awaited, grisly revenge.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
53 human-written examples
The weight of each edge in this network equals to the minus logarithm of the fraction of the networks in the input data set which contain that edge.
Science
The frequency of TFBSs located at a site is calculated by dividing the number of TFBSs located at that site by the number of promoter sequences which contain that site.
The single "Little Lion Man," released that fall, shot up the charts, and the band's first studio album, Sigh No More, which contained that track, debuted at number 11 on British charts and climbed upward.
Encyclopedias
2. For each amino acid, find the indices of the positions in the protein sequence which contain that amino acid (we count the first position as one and not zero).
Science
} For all AGROVOC URIs provided by the previous query, a second SPARQL query computes the crawled web URLs which contain that AGROVOC URI: PREFIX dct:<http://purl.org/dc/terms/> SELECT ?url WHERE { ?url dct:subject <$AGROVOC_URI>.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "which contains that" to clearly indicate that a specific element or component is included within something else, ensuring clarity and precision in your writing.
Common error
Be mindful of potential redundancy. Sometimes, simply using "which contains" or "that includes" is sufficient without explicitly repeating "that" if the context is already clear.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "which contains that" functions as a nonrestrictive relative clause, providing additional information about a noun. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and usage in various contexts.
Frequent in
Science
43%
News & Media
39%
Encyclopedias
8%
Less common in
Academia
6%
Wiki
2%
Formal & Business
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "which contains that" functions as a nonrestrictive relative clause, specifying inclusion. While Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness, its frequency is relatively uncommon. It is generally suitable for neutral to formal contexts across science, news, and encyclopedia sources. To enhance clarity and avoid redundancy, use the phrase judiciously and consider simpler alternatives when appropriate.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
that includes that
Replaces "which contains" with "that includes", emphasizing the act of inclusion.
that encompasses that
Uses "encompasses" to suggest a more comprehensive inclusion.
that has that within it
Emphasizes the presence of "that" inside something.
which has that element
Replaces "contains that" with "has that element", making it more explicit.
that is inclusive of that
Highlights the inclusive nature of the subject.
that embodies that
Suggests that "that" is an essential part or representation of the subject.
which is comprised of that
Focuses on the composition of the subject, highlighting "that" as a component.
that integrates that
Implies that "that" is an integrated part of a larger whole.
that features that
Highlights "that" as a prominent aspect or characteristic.
which incorporates that
Suggests a blending or assimilation of "that" into the subject.
FAQs
How can I use "which contains that" in a sentence?
Use "which contains that" to specify that something includes a particular element. For example, "The report, "which contains that" data, is now available."
What are some alternatives to "which contains that"?
Alternatives include phrases like "that includes that", "that encompasses that", or "which has that element", depending on the desired nuance.
Is there a difference between "which contains that" and "that contains that"?
"Which contains that" is typically used in nonrestrictive relative clauses, providing additional information. "That contains that" is used in restrictive relative clauses, essential for defining the noun it modifies.
Can I omit "that" after "contains" in the phrase "which contains that"?
While grammatically possible in some contexts, omitting "that" can sometimes reduce clarity. It's often best to retain "that" for precision, particularly in formal writing.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested