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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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which consisting of

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY


The phrase "which consisting of" is not a complete sentence and is not grammatically correct. It would need to be part of a longer sentence to be used correctly. The correct form would be "which consists of." Here is an example: "I ordered the salad, which consists of lettuce, tomatoes, and cucumbers."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

15 human-written examples

Ms. Mortimer's décor faithfully represents the church setting of Act 1, a portion of which consisting of archways and a fancifully vaulted ceiling — all in stone — remains oddly in place for subsequent locales, including those outdoors.

Figure 1 shows the global power grid which consisting of one transmission grid and n distribution grids.

Z Corporation has also developed a water-cure system using their composite powder, zp™150, which consisting of plaster, a vinyl polymer and carbohydrate (starch).

Gray and Tao [5] proposed the Ensemble of Localized Features (ELF), each of which consisting of a feature channel, location, and binning information, to overcome the viewpoint changes.

Vibration modes of a beam have been identified previously as superposed standing waves, each of which consisting of two components, denoted by ka and kb, respectively.

The second and third sets of filters which, consisting of a post-fault design model and 5 misoperated design models, run from 0.4 to 0.5 s and 0.5 to 1.0 s, respectively.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

43 human-written examples

I was offered grief counselling, which consisted of six sessions.

Phase I, which consisted of 21 homes, is sold out.

News & Media

The New York Times

It differs from a conglomerate, which consists of rounded clasts.

The property, which consists of two lots, has views of the Cathedral Group of the Tetons.

The Nooscope, which "consists of a network of space scanners," scopes out the noosphere.

News & Media

The New Yorker
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Always use the correct form, "which consists of", to ensure grammatical accuracy in formal writing.

Common error

The phrase "which consisting of" often arises from confusion about verb conjugation. Remember that "consist" needs to agree with its subject. If the subject is singular, the verb should be "consists."

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which consisting of" is intended to function as a relative clause, modifying a noun by describing its composition. However, this form is grammatically incorrect; the correct form is "which consists of". As Ludwig AI points out, the phrase is not grammatically correct.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

53%

News & Media

27%

Wiki

20%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "which consisting of" is a grammatically incorrect construction that attempts to modify a noun by describing its composition. The correct form is "which consists of". Despite its incorrectness, Ludwig shows that the phrase appears across various domains, including science, news media and encyclopedias. Ludwig AI explicitly identifies the grammatical error. Therefore, writers should always use "which consists of" or consider alternatives like "which comprises", "which includes", or "that consists of" to ensure grammatical accuracy and clarity.

FAQs

How to correct the phrase "which consisting of"?

The grammatically correct phrase is "which consists of" or "which comprises". The verb must agree with the singular noun it refers to.

Is "which consisting of" grammatically correct?

No, "which consisting of" is not grammatically correct. The correct form is "which consists of". You can also use "which comprises".

What's the difference between "which consists of" and "which is consisting of"?

"Which consists of" indicates a permanent or general composition. "Which is consisting of" suggests a temporary or ongoing formation, though it is less common and often replaceable by alternatives like "which includes".

What can I say instead of "which consisting of"?

Use the correct phrase "which consists of", or consider alternatives like "which comprises", "which includes", or "which is composed of" depending on the context.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: