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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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which comprises that

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which comprises that" is not correct and sounds awkward in written English.
It is typically used in contexts where you want to specify the components or elements of something, but the phrasing is not standard. Example: "The committee, which comprises that of experts in various fields, will review the proposal."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Encyclopedias

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

A submarine ridge between the western end of Crete and Cyrenaica (Libya) separates the Ionian Basin from the Levantine Basin to the south of Anatolia (Turkey); and the island of Crete separates the Levantine Basin from the Aegean Sea, which comprises that part of the Mediterranean Sea north of Crete and bounded on the west and north by the coast of Greece and on the east by the coast of Turkey.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

57 human-written examples

Figure 1 shows the major multigene interaction network constructed by Pathway Studio 5 software which comprises genes that were differentially expressed between normal and autistic siblings.

Science

Plosone

On the basis of sequence comparison, the TDP1 protein has been shown to belong to the PLD (phospholipase D) superfamily, which comprises proteins that are ubiquitous in bacteria, yeast, plants and mammals [ 5].

A hemizygous mutant is one in which one of any pair of homologous genes is deleted in a diploid, These HFC genes divided into two classes: a haploinsufficient (HI) set, where the hemizygous mutants grow slower than the wild type, and a haploproficient (HP) set, which comprises hemizygotes that grow faster than the wild type.

(Which partly comprises that inner enemy I'll talk about more soon).

News & Media

The New Yorker

The other group is the National Collegiate Athletics and Tumbling Association, which comprises six universities that have been competing against one another for the last couple of years and have the support of USA Gymnastics.

In the OMS Europe region, which comprises all countries that belong to Europe, counted down 2,800 deaths during 2008 due to the HIV/AIDS.

In this study, a prototype μ-reactor, which comprises several features that are known to promote chaotic mixing, i.e., curved conduits, split-and-recombine structures, as well as backward and forward facing steps were numerically studied.

A novel concept of interval violation vector is proposed for describing the feasibility robustness of a design vector, which comprises two components that describe the violation degrees of the left and right bounds of an interval mechanical performance index in a constraint function.

Princess Ameerah is the founder and CEO of Time Entertainment Holding Company, which comprises four companies that invest in and create meaningful content from and for Arab youth through the media and entertainment industries.

News & Media

Huffington Post

Rickettsia felis is a member of the genus Rickettsia, which comprises intracellular pathogens that produce infections commonly called rickettsioses.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Avoid using the phrase "which comprises that" in formal writing. Opt for clearer and more conventional alternatives like "which includes" or "which consists of".

Common error

Many writers mistakenly use "which comprises that" thinking it adds specificity. However, it introduces unnecessary complexity. Simplify your sentence by using a direct and common expression such as "which includes" or "which consists of".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which comprises that" functions as a relative clause, intending to specify the elements or components included within something. However, Ludwig AI indicates this phrasing is uncommon and awkward, suggesting it should be replaced with more standard alternatives.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

33%

News & Media

33%

Encyclopedias

34%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "which comprises that" is an uncommon and stylistically awkward construction. According to Ludwig AI, this phrase is best avoided in favor of clearer alternatives like "which includes" or "which consists of". While the intention is to define or describe something by its components, the phrasing introduces unnecessary complexity and is likely to be perceived as poor style, regardless of the context—be it scientific, journalistic, or encyclopedic. Opting for simpler alternatives enhances clarity and professionalism in writing.

FAQs

What are some alternatives to "which comprises that"?

Instead of "which comprises that", you can use alternatives such as "which includes", "which consists of", or "which is composed of".

Why is "which comprises that" considered awkward?

The phrase "which comprises that" is considered awkward because it is not a standard or commonly used construction in English. It can sound redundant and less clear than simpler alternatives.

Is it grammatically incorrect to say "which comprises that"?

While not strictly grammatically incorrect, "which comprises that" is highly unusual and can be perceived as poor style. It's better to use more conventional phrasing for clarity.

In what contexts might someone use "which comprises that," and how can it be improved?

The phrase is rarely used. However, if you encounter it, replace it with a clearer option like "which includes" or "which consists of" for better readability.

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Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: