which comprises of

USAGE SUMMARY

"which comprises of" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use "which comprises of" when you are referring to something that consists of various elements or components. For example: "The new model of the car, which comprises of several advanced features, will be released next month."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Malaysia produces about 8.5 million tons of coal ash as waste which comprises of bottom ash and fly ash.

Construction and Building Materials

A woody biomass supply system is designed, which comprises of four processes: collection, resource transportation, preprocessing, and fuel transportation.

Journal of Cleaner Production

An optimization problem is formulated, which comprises of an economical objective function as well as equality and inequality constraints.

Computer Aided Chemical Engineering

The gyroscope has a simple millimeter-scale resonator which comprises of a metallic structure and eight piezoelectric elements.

Sensors and Actuators A: Physical

This paper analyses one real retrofit project which comprises of 16 borehole heat exchangers with thermal enhanced grout completion.

Sustainable Cities and Society

We present the architecture of a collaborative data sharing framework which comprises of two services, namely SmartParcel and CollabAssure.

Computer Networks

A novel cross axis wind turbine (CAWT) which comprises of a cross axis blades arrangement was presented and investigated experimentally.

Energy Procedia

3i, the FTSE 100 investment group whose roots stretch back 70 years, is among a raft of investors to have been approached about taking a stake in Oliver's restaurant business, which comprises of the Jamie's Italian and Barbecoa chains.

The Guardian - Business

The international standard of software quality attributes, ISO/IEC9126-1 2001 which comprises of 6 criteria with 27 subcriteria, is applied as the attributes of software quality.

Expert Systems with Applications

The main objective of optimization is to minimize the total annual cost of system which comprises of costs of exergy input and capital costs in monetary units.

Energy Conversion and Management

This study proposed a mood lighting design, which comprises of several groups of light emitting elements, a controller, an optical filter, a diffuser, and solar cells.

Optics Communications

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "which comprises of" to clearly define the components or elements that constitute a whole, especially in technical, scientific, or formal writing where precision is important.

Common error

Avoid using "comprises of" when "comprises" alone is sufficient. The "of" is often unnecessary and can make the sentence sound awkward. Use "comprises" without "of" for a more concise statement.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which comprises of" functions as a relative clause modifying a noun phrase. It introduces information about what constitutes or makes up the noun it modifies. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's usable in written English and helps clarify the components of a subject.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

59%

News & Media

25%

Formal & Business

16%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "which comprises of" is a commonly used phrase to specify the elements that constitute a whole. While grammatically correct, the "of" is sometimes redundant, and "comprises" alone is often preferred. As Ludwig AI states, the expression is acceptable for use in English writing. It is most frequently found in scientific and news-related articles, and it serves the purpose of providing a detailed description. Alternatives include "which consists of" and "which includes". Always aim for precision and clarity when describing the composition of a subject.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

which consists of

Replaces 'comprises' with 'consists', indicating a similar meaning of being composed of.

which is composed of

Uses a passive construction to convey the same meaning of being made up of specific parts.

which constitutes

Highlights that the listed items form or make up the whole.

which includes

Suggests that the list is not exhaustive; there may be other unmentioned components.

which contains

Emphasizes that the subject holds or has within it certain elements.

which is made up of

An informal way of saying something is formed from particular parts.

which encompasses

Implies a broader scope, suggesting the inclusion of a wide range of elements.

which incorporates

Highlights the combination of multiple parts in forming a whole or system.

which embraces

Implies the inclusion of a concept in a more holistic or conceptual way.

which embodies

Indicates something that gives a tangible or visible form to an idea, quality, or feeling.

FAQs

How do I correctly use "which comprises of" in a sentence?

Use "which comprises of" to introduce a list of elements that make up a whole. For example: "The solar system, which comprises of the sun, planets, and various smaller bodies, is held together by gravity."

Is there a difference between "which comprises" and "which comprises of"?

While "which comprises of" is commonly used, the "of" is often redundant. The phrase "which comprises" is typically more concise and grammatically preferred in formal writing. Using just "which comprises" is generally recommended.

What are some alternatives to using "which comprises of"?

You can use alternatives such as "which consists of", "which includes", or "which is composed of" to vary your writing style and avoid redundancy.

In what contexts is "which comprises of" most appropriately used?

"Which comprises of" is suitable for detailed descriptions in technical, scientific, or formal contexts. However, it's often more effective to use it when you want to emphasize the specific components or elements that make up a whole.