Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
which assumes that
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "which assumes that" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to introduce a clause that specifies a presumption or belief that is taken for granted in the context of the discussion. Example: "The theory is based on a premise which assumes that all individuals act in their own self-interest."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
which presupposes that
based on the premise that
on the understanding that
it is predicated on the idea that
subject to the condition that
which incorporates that
which encompasses that
which assures that
which supposes that
which imagines that
which demonstrates that
which asserts that
which argues that
which suggests that
which recognises that
which acknowledges that
which contributes that
which indicates that
showing that
highlighting that
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
All of which assumes that City Opera can stay afloat until next season.
News & Media
For one thing, there's the phrase "during the transit," which assumes that transit had begun.
News & Media
A forecast which assumes that the yuan steadily depreciates against the dollar seems unrealistic.
News & Media
A second pathway of reaction, which assumes that cooling was slow, is also possible.
Encyclopedias
The media supports a perfectionist and complaining culture, which assumes that if a parent wants something, something will be done.
News & Media
There is something unpleasantly hectoring in the title, which assumes that the Krays were stars of their age.
News & Media
This seems inconsistent with most economic theory, which assumes that individuals behave rationally and act in their best interest.
News & Media
The Formbook: The random-winner theory is based on the notion of player parity, which assumes that Woods has been reduced to a golfing mortal.
News & Media
Fairness doesn't matter much in conventional economics, which assumes that, if you and I can make a deal leaving us both better off, we'll make it.
News & Media
This is a wrongheaded notion which assumes that the citizen is a fool and that political success depends on playing to this folly.
News & Media
A widely cited justification for compulsory treatment is the "thank-you theory," which assumes that patients will retroactively agree that the intervention was in their best interests.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Consider whether the assumption is universally accepted or requires further explanation. If the assumption is not obvious, provide supporting evidence or reasoning.
Common error
Avoid using "which assumes that" when the assumption is not clearly stated or understood. Ensure that the reader is aware of the underlying assumption to prevent misinterpretations.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "which assumes that" functions as a relative clause introducing an assumption or presupposition. It connects a main clause to a subordinate clause that specifies a condition or belief underlying a statement. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is grammatically sound and commonly used.
Frequent in
Science
37%
News & Media
36%
Encyclopedias
7%
Less common in
Wiki
2%
Formal & Business
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "which assumes that" is a frequently used relative clause serving to introduce a foundational assumption. Ludwig AI validates its grammatical correctness and common usage. Predominantly found in scientific, news, and encyclopedia articles, it bridges main and subordinate clauses by articulating underlying beliefs. When employing this phrase, clearly state the assumption and provide adequate context. Alternatives, such as "that presupposes that" or "based on the premise that", offer subtle variations in conveying presuppositions. Overall, using "which assumes that" precisely adds transparency, as long as there is strong evidence for the statement, and ensures clarity in arguments and analyses.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
that presupposes that
Replaces "which assumes" with "that presupposes", indicating a prior condition or implied truth.
that takes for granted that
Substitutes "which assumes" with "that takes for granted", emphasizing an unacknowledged premise.
that postulates that
Replaces "assumes" with "postulates", suggesting a foundational assumption or hypothesis.
that presumes that
Uses "presumes" instead of "assumes", indicating a belief based on probability or likelihood.
based on the premise that
Rephrases the clause to highlight the foundational premise underlying a statement or argument.
on the understanding that
Indicates an agreement or condition that is tacitly understood or agreed upon.
it is predicated on the idea that
Emphasizes the foundational idea on which something is based or dependent.
contingent on the belief that
Highlights that something is conditional upon a particular belief or assumption.
subject to the condition that
Rephrases to indicate a condition that must be met for something to be valid or true.
granting the axiom that
Introduces a self-evident truth or premise that is accepted without proof.
FAQs
How can I use "which assumes that" in a sentence?
You can use "which assumes that" to introduce a clause that specifies a presumption or belief that is taken for granted in the context of the discussion. For example: "The model is based on a premise "which assumes that" all individuals act in their own self-interest".
What are some alternatives to "which assumes that"?
Alternatives include phrases like "that presupposes that", "that takes for granted that", or "that presumes that", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it better to use "that assumes that" or "which assumes that"?
"Which assumes that" is typically used in nonrestrictive clauses, adding extra information, while "that assumes that" would be used in restrictive clauses that are essential to the meaning of the sentence. Context determines the better choice.
How do I avoid making unsupported assumptions when using "which assumes that"?
Always ensure that the assumption introduced by ""which assumes that"" is either widely accepted, clearly explained, or supported by evidence within your text.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested