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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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which are to

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase 'which are to' is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to introduce a clause or phrase with a purpose or intention. For example: "The regulations, which are to be strictly followed, outline the procedures for handling hazardous materials."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

The Parliament has already approved the accords, which are to take effect next year.

News & Media

The New York Times

Description of the various pages which are to be filled in by parents.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Mentions the Asian Games, which are to be held in Beijing in September and October.

News & Media

The New Yorker

That is not to dismiss some of the panel's recommendations, which are to be applauded.

News & Media

The New Yorker

He has composed two volumes of poetry, which are to be published posthumously.

News & Media

The New Yorker

And that was without titles, which are to be added for these performances.

News & Media

The New York Times

And our carcases, which are to rise again, are they worth raising?

News & Media

The New Yorker

The talks, which are to continue Tuesday, were described as difficult.

News & Media

The New York Times

The government's objective is to survive until Senate elections, which are to be held before March.

News & Media

The New York Times

He now promises "consequences", which are to include regular updates about risky projects.

News & Media

The Economist

The party and state officials reached an agreement on absentee ballots, which are to be mailed this week.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "which are to", ensure that the subsequent verb phrase aligns logically with the noun it modifies. This creates a clear and coherent relationship, enhancing readability and comprehension.

Common error

Avoid using "which are to" in highly informal writing. Opt for simpler alternatives like "that will" or "going to" to maintain a natural and conversational tone.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which are to" functions as a relative clause, modifying a preceding noun or noun phrase to indicate a future action, plan, or intention. Ludwig AI identifies it as grammatically correct. Examples in Ludwig showcase its use in various contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

56%

Science

37%

Formal & Business

7%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "which are to" is a relative clause used to specify a future action, plan, or intention related to a noun or noun phrase. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness. It is commonly found in news and media and scientific writing, signifying a formal and often scheduled arrangement. When using this phrase, consider its formality and opt for simpler alternatives in informal contexts. Remember that while "which are to" emphasizes planning, "which will" simply denotes future action.

FAQs

How can I use "which are to" in a sentence?

Use "which are to" to introduce a clause specifying a future action or planned event related to a preceding noun. For example, "The documents, "which are to" be released next week, contain crucial information."

What are some alternatives to "which are to"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "that will", "scheduled to", or "intended to".

Is "which are to" formal or informal?

"Which are to" leans towards the formal side. Simpler phrases like "that will be" or "going to be" are more common in informal contexts.

What is the difference between "which are to" and "which will"?

"Which are to" implies a plan, intention, or arrangement, whereas "which will" simply denotes a future action or state. The former suggests a degree of obligation or scheduling, while the latter is a general statement about the future.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: