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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
which are to
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase 'which are to' is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to introduce a clause or phrase with a purpose or intention. For example: "The regulations, which are to be strictly followed, outline the procedures for handling hazardous materials."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(7)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
The Parliament has already approved the accords, which are to take effect next year.
News & Media
Description of the various pages which are to be filled in by parents.
News & Media
Mentions the Asian Games, which are to be held in Beijing in September and October.
News & Media
That is not to dismiss some of the panel's recommendations, which are to be applauded.
News & Media
He has composed two volumes of poetry, which are to be published posthumously.
News & Media
And that was without titles, which are to be added for these performances.
News & Media
And our carcases, which are to rise again, are they worth raising?
News & Media
The talks, which are to continue Tuesday, were described as difficult.
News & Media
The government's objective is to survive until Senate elections, which are to be held before March.
News & Media
He now promises "consequences", which are to include regular updates about risky projects.
News & Media
The party and state officials reached an agreement on absentee ballots, which are to be mailed this week.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "which are to", ensure that the subsequent verb phrase aligns logically with the noun it modifies. This creates a clear and coherent relationship, enhancing readability and comprehension.
Common error
Avoid using "which are to" in highly informal writing. Opt for simpler alternatives like "that will" or "going to" to maintain a natural and conversational tone.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "which are to" functions as a relative clause, modifying a preceding noun or noun phrase to indicate a future action, plan, or intention. Ludwig AI identifies it as grammatically correct. Examples in Ludwig showcase its use in various contexts.
Frequent in
News & Media
56%
Science
37%
Formal & Business
7%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "which are to" is a relative clause used to specify a future action, plan, or intention related to a noun or noun phrase. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness. It is commonly found in news and media and scientific writing, signifying a formal and often scheduled arrangement. When using this phrase, consider its formality and opt for simpler alternatives in informal contexts. Remember that while "which are to" emphasizes planning, "which will" simply denotes future action.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
that will
This alternative is shorter and more direct, omitting the auxiliary verb "are".
that should
This alternative implies obligation or recommendation, where "which are to" indicates a plan or arrangement.
that must
This alternative suggests necessity or requirement, rather than simple intention.
intended to
This alternative uses a participial phrase to convey purpose.
scheduled to
This alternative specifies a planned or timed event.
going to
This alternative is more informal, indicating future action.
that are going to
This alternative phrase contains both "are" and "going to" to describe a future action.
that will be
This alternative focuses on the future state or condition.
designed to
This alternative indicates a specific purpose or function.
that is intended to
This alternative highlights the intention behind an action.
FAQs
How can I use "which are to" in a sentence?
Use "which are to" to introduce a clause specifying a future action or planned event related to a preceding noun. For example, "The documents, "which are to" be released next week, contain crucial information."
What are some alternatives to "which are to"?
Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "that will", "scheduled to", or "intended to".
Is "which are to" formal or informal?
"Which are to" leans towards the formal side. Simpler phrases like "that will be" or "going to be" are more common in informal contexts.
What is the difference between "which are to" and "which will"?
"Which are to" implies a plan, intention, or arrangement, whereas "which will" simply denotes a future action or state. The former suggests a degree of obligation or scheduling, while the latter is a general statement about the future.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested