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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
which are thereby
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "which are thereby" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate a consequence or result that follows from a previously mentioned action or statement. Example: "The new regulations were implemented, which are thereby expected to improve safety standards across the industry."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(20)
which consequently
which as a result
consequently
as a result
thus
which accordingly
which subsequently
which in turn
resulting in
thereby causing
which in consequence
leading to
thus resulting in
which are accordingly
which are well
which are subsequently
which are consequently
which are therefore
which are thus
which are hence
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
15 human-written examples
X rays and gamma rays, for example, impart their energy to "planetary" atomic electrons, which are thereby ejected from their orbits.
Encyclopedias
Thus, they minimize the logistic and transaction costs which are thereby incurred.
These resources enable one to define, for example, various unary concepts, which are thereby assured of satisfying the Vicious-Circle Principle.
Science
In On Signs, in contrast, what phenomena 'conflict' (antipiptein, makhesthai) with, if they do, are empirical generalizations, which are thereby falsified (e.g., §1, xvii 28-xviii 16).
Science
For souls which have become immersed in the sensible world and which are thereby separated from other souls by bodies, illumination is crucial to our attempt to recapture our lost unity.
Science
Inoculum in the form of sporangia and zoospores is produced on infected foliage but generally not on bleeding cankers of the trees which are thereby designated "dead-end hosts" (e.g. Davidson et al. 2005).
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
45 human-written examples
The electrons taken up by the substance reduced are supplied by another substance, which is thereby oxidized.
Encyclopedias
Manure not only affects sorption and precipitation of P, but often contains significant amounts of the element, which is thereby – deliberately or incidentally – added to the land.
Science
But after a lengthy debate, chemists came to accept that the evidence Proust adduced established the law of constant proportions for compounds, which were thereby distinguished from solutions.
Science
However, if Gegend-stand is the product of an objectifying process, then Rickert suggests that we call that which is thereby objectified and placed 'over and against' Zu-stand, which can be roughly translated as 'state'state
Science
Hume applied this criterion to exclude the idea of necessary connections, which are not observable, from significant causal claims, which were thereby reduced to relations of regular association, spatial contiguity, and temporal succession.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "which are thereby" to clearly show a cause-and-effect relationship between a noun phrase and a subsequent result or condition.
Common error
Avoid using "which are thereby" in very simple sentences where a more direct conjunction like "so" or "therefore" would be more appropriate and less cumbersome.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "which are thereby" functions as a relative clause introducing a consequence or result. It connects a preceding noun phrase to its direct outcome. Ludwig AI provides examples showing its role in establishing cause-and-effect relationships.
Frequent in
Science
76%
Encyclopedias
10%
News & Media
8%
Less common in
Wiki
2%
Formal & Business
2%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "which are thereby" serves as a valuable tool for establishing causality and logical progression, particularly in scientific and formal contexts. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is grammatically sound and primarily used to indicate a consequence or result. While "which are thereby" is common, it's best practice to avoid overuse in simple sentences and to ensure the noun it refers to is plural when using the phrase. Be careful with the use, but it is a very useful tool for writers.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
which consequently
Emphasizes the direct result or outcome of the preceding clause.
which as a result
Highlights that the following clause is a direct consequence of the prior action or situation.
which accordingly
Indicates that the subsequent action or situation is appropriate or fitting given the preceding one.
which subsequently
Focuses on the timing, indicating that the following event happens after the first.
which in turn
Suggests a chain reaction where the first clause leads to the second, and that second may lead to further consequences.
resulting in
More concise, focusing on the outcome rather than the process.
thereby causing
More direct, pointing to causation.
which in consequence
A more formal way of indicating that something follows as a logical effect.
leading to
Emphasizes the path from one situation to another.
thus resulting in
Highlights the direct, causal link between events.
FAQs
How can I use "which are thereby" in a sentence?
The phrase "which are thereby" is used to show a direct result or consequence of something. For example: "The new regulations were implemented, "which are thereby" expected to improve safety standards."
What alternatives can I use instead of "which are thereby"?
Alternatives to "which are thereby" include "consequently", "as a result", or "thus". The best choice depends on the specific context and desired emphasis.
Is it correct to use "which is thereby" instead of "which are thereby"?
The choice between "which is thereby" and "which are thereby" depends on whether the noun phrase "which" refers to is singular or plural. Use "which is thereby" for singular nouns and "which are thereby" for plural nouns.
What's the difference between "which are thereby" and "which are thus"?
"Which are thereby" emphasizes a direct consequence, while "which are thus" often implies a logical conclusion or a state that is achieved. The difference is subtle, but "which are thereby" is generally more specific about the cause-and-effect relationship.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested