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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
when they happen
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "when they happen" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to events or occurrences at the time they take place. Example: "I will address the issues when they happen, rather than waiting for them to escalate."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Revolutions are not obvious when they happen.
We are not surprised when they happen, except when they happen to us.
These things are terrible when they happen.
News & Media
("When they happen, they happen," she shrugs).
News & Media
When they happen, they often evaporate quickly.
News & Media
When they happen, companies insist they do not matter.
News & Media
And when they happen, they really lift people up.
News & Media
But detecting them when they happen is a routine technology.
News & Media
We mourn their deaths when they happen, of course.
News & Media
"When they happen, they will be quite lethal," he said.
News & Media
But when they happen at home, there's a game plan.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "when they happen" to clearly indicate that you are referring to events or occurrences at the time they take place. This phrasing is suitable for both formal and informal contexts.
Common error
Ensure the context makes it clear what "they" refers to. Vague references can confuse readers. Specify the events or items to prevent misinterpretation.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
"When they happen" functions as an adverbial clause of time, modifying a verb or clause to indicate when an action occurs. The phrase introduces a condition or timing element, indicating that something will occur at the same time or after the events referred to by "they" take place. As Ludwig AI explains, the phrase is correct and usable in written English and in many different contexts.
Frequent in
News & Media
57%
Academia
22%
Science
21%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "when they happen" is a grammatically sound and versatile way to refer to events at the time of their occurrence. As Ludwig AI confirms, its usage is correct and widespread across various forms of media and academic writing. The phrase is most commonly found in news and media contexts, academic settings, and scientific publications. To ensure clarity, make sure that the referent of "they" is clear within the context. For alternative phrasing, consider options such as "as they occur" or "upon their occurrence". The phrase offers a simple and direct way to indicate timing or conditions, making it suitable for both formal and informal communication.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
as and when they occur
Adds emphasis on the timing of each individual event as it happens.
as soon as they transpire
Highlights how shortly after something happen something else happens.
upon their occurrence
Replaces "when they happen" with a more formal phrasing, emphasizing the moment of occurrence.
as they unfold
Focuses on the process of events happening, suggesting a gradual revelation.
on their taking place
A slightly more verbose but grammatically correct alternative.
when they materialize
Emphasizes the coming into being or realization of events.
at the time they transpire
Uses a more formal verb, 'transpire', to describe the events occurring.
at their advent
A more literary alternative that highlights the beginning or arrival of events.
once they come to pass
Highlights the completion or fulfillment of the events.
should they arise
Introduces a conditional aspect, implying a possibility of events occurring.
FAQs
How can I use "when they happen" in a sentence?
You can use "when they happen" to refer to events at the moment of their occurrence. For example, "I will address the issues "when they happen", rather than waiting for them to escalate."
What are some alternatives to saying "when they happen"?
Depending on the context, you could use alternatives like "as they occur", "at the time they arise", or "upon their occurrence" to replace "when they happen".
Is it grammatically correct to say "when they happen"?
Yes, "when they happen" is grammatically correct and commonly used in both written and spoken English. It functions as a relative clause, indicating the timing of events.
In what kind of writing is "when they happen" most appropriate?
"When they happen" is versatile and can be used in various writing styles, from news articles to academic papers and casual conversations. The suitability depends on the specific context and desired level of formality.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested