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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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when and as required

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "when and as required" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to indicate that something should be done at intervals or only in specific situations. For example, "Employees must complete safety training when and as required."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

Key Informant Interview: Data were collected by a single enumerator with a translator when and as required; they reread and transcribed the scripts on the same day of data collection before coding was done using pre-determined criteria.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

59 human-written examples

[BIII] Should not be carried from room-to-room; Should be discarded when the patient/resident leaves and as required; and Should minimize splashing.

[AII] Equipment used to clean toilets: Should not be carried from room-to-room; Should be discarded when the patient/resident leaves and as required; and Should minimize splashing.

By this means, functionality for patients, carers and health administrators can be customised and provided as, when and where required.

CYP26B1 in Sertoli cells during embryonic development keeps male germ cells undifferentiated by arresting them in mitotic quiescence and preventing them from meiotic entry until after birth, when mitosis resumes and meiosis initiates as required for spermatogenesis.

Science

Plosone

More than half of these said they didn't always notify parents and post warning signs when sprays and foggers were applied, as required under California's Healthy Schools Act (HSA); one-fourth reported that they never did.

Our foster carers receive skilled support as and when they require it, as well as ongoing training and supervision.

News & Media

The Guardian

Pros: Flexibility and access to lump sums as and when required.

The nominations committee meets as and when required and comprises the chair, the editor-in-chief of the Guardian and two independent directors.

News & Media

The Guardian

The plants were irrigated with tap water as and when required.

It's about being able to respond as and when required.

News & Media

BBC
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "when and as required" to clearly indicate that an action or measure should only be implemented under specific circumstances and not routinely.

Common error

Avoid using "when and as required" excessively in highly formal documents. Opt for more concise alternatives like "when necessary" or "as needed" for a more streamlined tone.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "when and as required" functions as an adverbial phrase that modifies a verb or clause, specifying the circumstances under which an action should occur. Ludwig AI confirms its correct and usable nature in written English.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

30%

News & Media

25%

Formal & Business

15%

Less common in

Wiki

10%

Encyclopedias

10%

Social Media

10%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "when and as required" is a grammatically correct phrase used to indicate that an action should only be implemented under specific conditions. While Ludwig AI confirms its validity, its frequency is rare and the register leans toward neutral, making it suitable for professional contexts but potentially verbose for highly formal writing. Alternatives such as "when necessary" or "as needed" provide more concise options. Ludwig's analysis suggests using the phrase judiciously to avoid sounding overly formal.

FAQs

How can I use "when and as required" in a sentence?

You can use "when and as required" to indicate that something should be done at intervals or only in specific situations. For example: "Employees must complete safety training "when and as required"."

What's a shorter alternative to "when and as required"?

Alternatives like "when necessary" or "as needed" offer more concise ways to express the same idea.

Is "when and as required" suitable for formal writing?

While grammatically correct, "when and as required" may sound somewhat verbose in very formal contexts. Consider using alternatives like "when necessary" for better clarity.

What does "when and as required" emphasize in a sentence?

The phrase "when and as required" emphasizes that an action should only be taken under certain conditions and at specific times, not as a matter of routine.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: