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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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were governed by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "were governed by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a situation where rules, laws, or principles controlled or influenced a particular entity or group in the past. Example: "In ancient times, the tribes were governed by a strict set of customs and traditions that dictated their way of life."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

It's about time we were governed by the educated.

News & Media

The New York Times

The provinces were governed by wālīs who enjoyed wide autonomy.

Their villages were governed by headmen and councils of elders.

Connections within the STN were governed by spike-timing dependent plasticity (STDP).

"They could never have done it that fast if they were governed by German labor laws".

News & Media

The New York Times

Relations between states were governed by elaborate treaties, which were constantly being broken.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

When we were governed by the America First policy, Detroit was absolutely booming.

Over the years, I have worked for firms that were governed by each of these standards.

The scattered reserve areas were governed by chiefs under the close supervision of white administrators.

Encyclopedias

Britannica
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

2 human-written examples

The cell differentiation, propogation and reprogramming were governed by major changes in the epigenome [ 43].

The overall operations of the system were governed by Programmable Logic Controller.

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "were governed by", ensure that the subject clearly indicates what entities or systems exerted control or influence. For example, specify the laws, principles, or individuals responsible for governing a process or organization.

Common error

Ensure that the subject is specific and not overly broad. For example, instead of saying "Things were governed by rules", specify which things and which rules: "The company's operations were governed by federal regulations".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "were governed by" functions as a passive construction indicating that a subject was controlled, regulated, or influenced by specific rules, laws, or principles. Ludwig AI analysis confirms its appropriate use across various contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

32%

Science

28%

Encyclopedias

19%

Less common in

Wiki

9%

Academia

2%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "were governed by" is a grammatically sound passive construction used to describe situations where rules, laws, or principles exerted control or influence in the past. According to Ludwig AI, this phrase is commonly found in news articles, encyclopedias, and scientific publications. To enhance clarity, ensure that you are specific in identifying both the subject being governed and the governing entity or principle. While alternatives like "were regulated by" or "were controlled by" exist, the best choice depends on the precise nuance you wish to convey. Given its widespread use and clear meaning, "were governed by" remains a valuable and versatile phrase in formal and informal writing.

FAQs

How can I use "were governed by" in a sentence?

Use "were governed by" to indicate that something was controlled or influenced by specific rules, laws, principles or entities. For example: "The country's economy "were governed by" free-market principles".

What are some alternatives to "were governed by"?

Alternatives include "were regulated by", "were controlled by", or "were dictated by", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it better to use "were governed by" or "are governed by"?

Use "were governed by" for past situations and "are governed by" for present situations. For example, "In the past, the colonies "were governed by" the crown", versus "Currently, the states "are governed by" their own constitutions".

What's the difference between "were governed by" and "were influenced by"?

"Were governed by" implies a direct control or regulation, while "were influenced by" suggests a less direct effect or impact. For instance, laws "were governed by" the constitution, but public opinion "were influenced by" social media.

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Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: