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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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were fundamental to

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "were fundamental to" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something was essential or crucial to a particular outcome or situation in the past. Example: "The theories proposed by the researchers were fundamental to the development of modern physics."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

They were fundamental to my rehabilitation".

Street protests were "fundamental to how we all work," she said.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Although they are unwritten, I would even say that these traditional patterns … were fundamental to his work as a composer.

Barilla responded by saying Boldrini did not understand the advertising world and women were fundamental to adverts.

News & Media

The Guardian

For her, the geological significance of the events he recorded were fundamental to his theories of how the Earth evolved.

News & Media

The Guardian

Such encounters were fundamental to the burning Christianity that gripped the Spanish empire as it repudiated cultural pluralism.

News & Media

The Guardian

Les Paul, the legendary guitarist and inventor whose technical innovations were fundamental to the birth of rock'n'roll, died today.

Both vocal hooks were fundamental to the success of Baauer's record but neither performer had been approached or paid.

In the years to come, Cohen's songs were fundamental to Vega's own sense of lyrical precision and possibility.

News & Media

The New Yorker
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

2 human-written examples

Strong professions are fundamental to economic development.

News & Media

Independent

It is fundamental to our national security.

News & Media

The New York Times

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "were fundamental to", ensure the sentence clearly establishes the relationship between the elements being connected. Specify what relies on or is significantly impacted by the fundamental elements you're describing.

Common error

Avoid using "were fundamental to" when describing something that is merely helpful or beneficial, but not strictly necessary. Reserve this phrase for elements that are absolutely essential for success or existence.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "were fundamental to" serves as a linking verb phrase expressing a crucial relationship between a subject (often plural) and its essential components or contributing factors. As Ludwig AI confirms, it signifies that the subject was indispensable or foundational for something else. Examples throughout Ludwig highlight its use in specifying critical elements for various outcomes.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

37%

Science

30%

Encyclopedias

15%

Less common in

Academia

9%

Formal & Business

6%

Reference

3%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "were fundamental to" is a versatile and grammatically sound construction used to emphasize the essential nature of certain elements or factors in relation to a specific outcome or context. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is correct and usable in written English. Analysis of numerous examples, as highlighted by Ludwig, demonstrates its broad applicability across various domains, especially in news, science, and encyclopedic writing. While alternatives like "were essential for" and "were critical to" exist, it's important to reserve "were fundamental to" for instances where the relationship is truly indispensable rather than merely beneficial.

FAQs

How can I use "were fundamental to" in a sentence?

Use "were fundamental to" to indicate that certain elements or factors were essential or crucial for a particular outcome or development. For example, "The principles of democracy "were fundamental to" the establishment of the new nation".

What are some alternatives to "were fundamental to"?

Alternatives include phrases like "were essential for", "were critical to", or "were integral to", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it better to say "were fundamental to" or "was fundamental to"?

Use "were fundamental to" when referring to plural subjects or multiple elements. Use "was fundamental to" when referring to a singular subject or element.

What is the difference between "were fundamental to" and "were important to"?

"Were important to" suggests that something had a significant influence, whereas ""were fundamental to"" implies that something was absolutely necessary or foundational for a specific outcome or process. The latter carries a stronger sense of essentiality.

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Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: