Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
were conducted
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "were conducted" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when speaking about actions that have already taken place in the past. Example: A series of interviews were conducted to determine the participants' opinions on the issue.
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(19)
took place
were performed
were carried out
were executed
were undertaken
were implemented
were administered
were completed
were enacted
believed conducted
recommendations conducted
behaviour conducted
establishments conducted
were commenced
the interviewing process was carried out
was executed
multiple endeavors were undertaken
were initiated
was conducted
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Services were conducted privately.
News & Media
Tests were conducted.
News & Media
Interviews were conducted.
News & Media
Radiation sweeps were conducted.
News & Media
The tests were conducted Saturday.
News & Media
Rectal exams were conducted with "excessive force".
News & Media
The negotiations were conducted from afar.
News & Media
Burial services were conducted February 2 , 2005
News & Media
All interviews were conducted face-to-face.
News & Media
That summer eight rail transports were conducted.
News & Media
These preparations were conducted in secrecy.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "were conducted", ensure the subject clearly identifies what was performed. For instance, specify "The experiments were conducted" rather than simply "They were conducted."
Common error
Avoid unnecessarily converting passive sentences with "were conducted" into active voice if it obscures the agent or reduces clarity. The passive voice is often preferable when the action is more important than the actor.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "were conducted" serves as a passive verb phrase, indicating that a particular action or activity has been performed. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is usable in written English. It emphasizes the action rather than the actor.
Frequent in
Science
41%
News & Media
32%
Formal & Business
13%
Less common in
Wiki
5%
Encyclopedias
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "were conducted" is a versatile and grammatically sound phrase used to indicate that actions or processes have been completed. As Ludwig AI points out, it is perfectly acceptable in written English. Predominantly found in scientific, news, and formal business contexts, this passive verb phrase helps maintain objectivity and professionalism. To ensure clarity, always specify what "were conducted" and, when appropriate, consider related phrases such as "were performed" or "were carried out" to best suit your specific context. Avoid overuse in favor of active voice if the actor is important.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
were performed
Highlights the execution of a task, often in a formal or technical setting.
were carried out
Emphasizes the completion of a series of actions or a plan.
were executed
Implies a more formal or structured approach to the performance of a task.
were undertaken
Indicates the commencement and carrying out of a task or project.
took place
Focuses on the occurrence of an event, rather than the execution of it.
were effectuated
A more formal synonym for 'were carried out'.
were implemented
Suggests the putting into effect of a plan or system.
were administered
Often used when referring to tests, treatments, or processes.
were completed
Stresses the finished state of an activity or task.
were enacted
Used when speaking about laws or policies being put into action.
FAQs
How do I use "were conducted" in a sentence?
Use "were conducted" to describe activities, experiments, or events that have already taken place. For example, "The interviews "were conducted" in the morning".
What are some alternatives to "were conducted"?
Alternatives include phrases like "took place", "were performed", or "were carried out". The best choice depends on the specific context.
Is it better to use active or passive voice with "were conducted"?
The passive voice is often suitable when the actor is unknown or less important than the action itself. For instance, "The tests "were conducted"" is appropriate when the focus is on the tests, not who conducted them.
What's the difference between "were conducted" and "were executed"?
"Were conducted" generally implies an organized activity or process, while "were executed" suggests a more formal or structured performance. The choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested