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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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we surmise

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "we surmise" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when expressing a conclusion or assumption based on available evidence or reasoning. Example: "After reviewing the data, we surmise that the project will be completed ahead of schedule."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

We surmise two findings.

We surmise that BVP has adapted the cysteinyl phosphatase fold to the hydrolysis of phosphoanhydrides.

Science

Virology

We surmise that this linkage has evolved to control proper gene expression of membrane proteins.

Science & Research

Nature

We surmise that soluble Se is regulated by the solubility of a sodium selenate sulfate coprecipitate.

Science

Geoderma

Bucher, D. & Anderson, P. A. V. Evolution of the first nervous systems – what can we surmise?

Science & Research

Nature

We surmise that this might be a direct observation of a 'bootstrap' effect.

Science

Polymer

What works for me might (or might not) work for you, we surmise.

News & Media

The New York Times

We surmise that aging contributes to the cellular and molecular architecture in the mouse striatum with implications for neurodegeneration.

We surmise that, after sonication, the aCNCs are primarily dispersed over the cement surface, instead of becoming fCNCs via sonication.

We surmise that redox reactions of these candidates may impart switching capabilities and electrochemical studies are shown.

We surmise that the purpose of your list is to shame and silence faculty who espouse ideas you reject.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Pair "we surmise" with a clear statement of the reasoning or evidence that led to the conclusion, enhancing the credibility of the claim.

Common error

Avoid using "we surmise" when you have definitive proof or data. This phrase implies uncertainty; using it when certainty exists undermines your credibility. Instead, opt for phrases like "we conclude" or "we have determined" in such cases.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "we surmise" functions as a performative utterance, signaling that the speaker is presenting an inference or educated guess. It acknowledges a degree of uncertainty while suggesting a reasoned conclusion. Ludwig AI confirms this is correct and usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

75%

News & Media

15%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "we surmise" serves as a tool to express an informed deduction or assumption, carefully acknowledging a degree of uncertainty while presenting reasoned conclusions. According to Ludwig AI, this expression is grammatically sound and appropriate for use in formal written English. It is commonly found in scientific and academic contexts, where nuanced reasoning is paramount. When employing "we surmise", it is crucial to substantiate your claims with relevant evidence and refrain from using the phrase when definitive proof exists. Choosing alternatives like "we assume" or "we infer" can further fine-tune the intended meaning. Based on the examples, a plethora of authoritative sources uses the expression.

FAQs

How do I use "we surmise" in a sentence?

Use "we surmise" to introduce a conclusion or assumption based on available evidence or reasoning. For example, "After analyzing the results, "we surmise" that further research is needed."

What can I say instead of "we surmise"?

You can use alternatives like "we assume", "we infer", or "we conclude" depending on the context.

Is "we surmise" appropriate for formal writing?

Yes, "we surmise" is appropriate for formal writing, especially in academic and scientific contexts where expressing informed deductions is common. However, ensure that the level of certainty matches the evidence provided.

What is the difference between "we surmise" and "we speculate"?

"We surmise" suggests a conclusion based on some evidence, while "we speculate" implies a conjecture without firm evidence. Surmising is generally more grounded in observation or data than speculating.

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Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: