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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
we surmise
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "we surmise" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when expressing a conclusion or assumption based on available evidence or reasoning. Example: "After reviewing the data, we surmise that the project will be completed ahead of schedule."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
We surmise two findings.
Science
We surmise that BVP has adapted the cysteinyl phosphatase fold to the hydrolysis of phosphoanhydrides.
Science
We surmise that this linkage has evolved to control proper gene expression of membrane proteins.
Science & Research
We surmise that soluble Se is regulated by the solubility of a sodium selenate sulfate coprecipitate.
Science
Bucher, D. & Anderson, P. A. V. Evolution of the first nervous systems – what can we surmise?
Science & Research
We surmise that this might be a direct observation of a 'bootstrap' effect.
Science
What works for me might (or might not) work for you, we surmise.
News & Media
We surmise that aging contributes to the cellular and molecular architecture in the mouse striatum with implications for neurodegeneration.
We surmise that, after sonication, the aCNCs are primarily dispersed over the cement surface, instead of becoming fCNCs via sonication.
We surmise that redox reactions of these candidates may impart switching capabilities and electrochemical studies are shown.
Science
We surmise that the purpose of your list is to shame and silence faculty who espouse ideas you reject.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Pair "we surmise" with a clear statement of the reasoning or evidence that led to the conclusion, enhancing the credibility of the claim.
Common error
Avoid using "we surmise" when you have definitive proof or data. This phrase implies uncertainty; using it when certainty exists undermines your credibility. Instead, opt for phrases like "we conclude" or "we have determined" in such cases.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "we surmise" functions as a performative utterance, signaling that the speaker is presenting an inference or educated guess. It acknowledges a degree of uncertainty while suggesting a reasoned conclusion. Ludwig AI confirms this is correct and usable in written English.
Frequent in
Science
75%
News & Media
15%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Wiki
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "we surmise" serves as a tool to express an informed deduction or assumption, carefully acknowledging a degree of uncertainty while presenting reasoned conclusions. According to Ludwig AI, this expression is grammatically sound and appropriate for use in formal written English. It is commonly found in scientific and academic contexts, where nuanced reasoning is paramount. When employing "we surmise", it is crucial to substantiate your claims with relevant evidence and refrain from using the phrase when definitive proof exists. Choosing alternatives like "we assume" or "we infer" can further fine-tune the intended meaning. Based on the examples, a plethora of authoritative sources uses the expression.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
we assume
Focuses on taking something for granted without concrete proof, subtly shifting the emphasis from inference to presumption.
we infer
Highlights the process of drawing a conclusion based on evidence, differing from "we surmise" by emphasizing the logical steps involved.
we deduce
Stresses a logical and certain conclusion derived from specific premises, suggesting a higher degree of certainty than "we surmise".
we gather
Implies collecting information to form an understanding, suggesting a more passive reception of information than active deduction.
we conclude
Emphasizes reaching a final judgment or decision after considering all available information, implying a more formal resolution.
we speculate
Suggests forming a theory or conjecture without firm evidence, conveying more uncertainty than "we surmise".
we hypothesize
Proposes a tentative explanation as a starting point for further investigation, typical in scientific contexts.
it is our understanding
Shifts the focus to a general comprehension or interpretation, which can be based on information received.
we take it that
Expresses an assumption based on what is known or evident, but with a less formal tone.
our assumption is
Directly states that something is being assumed, without necessarily implying a strong basis for the assumption.
FAQs
How do I use "we surmise" in a sentence?
Use "we surmise" to introduce a conclusion or assumption based on available evidence or reasoning. For example, "After analyzing the results, "we surmise" that further research is needed."
What can I say instead of "we surmise"?
You can use alternatives like "we assume", "we infer", or "we conclude" depending on the context.
Is "we surmise" appropriate for formal writing?
Yes, "we surmise" is appropriate for formal writing, especially in academic and scientific contexts where expressing informed deductions is common. However, ensure that the level of certainty matches the evidence provided.
What is the difference between "we surmise" and "we speculate"?
"We surmise" suggests a conclusion based on some evidence, while "we speculate" implies a conjecture without firm evidence. Surmising is generally more grounded in observation or data than speculating.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested