Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
we establish how
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "we establish how" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when describing a process or method of determining or demonstrating something. Example: "In this report, we establish how the new marketing strategy will improve customer engagement."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
12 human-written examples
Fifth, we establish how organisations collaborate in W3C standardisation.
Third, we establish how different organisations, organisation types, and countries are involved in W3C technologies.
Fifth, we establish how organisations collaborate in W3C standardisation through social network analysis.
By considering the vacancy vacancy interactions and the stability of small vacancy clusters, we establish how to build larger clusters.
Science
In a third part, we establish how different organisations, organisation types, and countries are involved in W3C technologies.
Through a series of models, we establish how transshipments can be used to enhance both agility and leanness.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
48 human-written examples
We established how this definition of dose addition corresponds to effect addition in case only two doses per compound are considered for evaluating synergistic effects.
Science
Next we established how many of the genes in these groups have binding sites for both transcription factors within 200 kb of their TSS.
Science
Data on gender, ethnicity, date of birth, and how long the participants had been attending the classes (weeks) were collected, so we could establish how many participants had already been attending for longer than 6 months when we started data collection.
Science
Therefore, we can establish how the website display may or may not facilitate task completion by analyzing eye movement.
In light of these planes and their interpretation, their relationship with the architectural treatise of Sebastian Serlio is displayed, and thus we can establish how the classical language of architecture trough Serlio's models was part of the constructive repertoire of San Luis Potosi of the late sixteenth and early seventeenth century.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "we establish how", ensure that you clearly outline the steps or methods involved to provide a comprehensive understanding for the reader.
Common error
Avoid using "we establish how" without providing sufficient details about the methodology. Simply stating that something is established without explaining the process can leave the reader confused and questioning the validity of your claims.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "we establish how" functions as an introductory phrase in academic and professional writing. It signals the intent to demonstrate or explain a method, process, or relationship. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is grammatically sound and commonly employed to introduce explanations.
Frequent in
Science
70%
News & Media
20%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "we establish how" is a grammatically correct and useful construction in formal English, particularly within scientific, academic, and news contexts. Ludwig AI confirms its validity and provides numerous examples of its use in reputable sources. While alternatives such as "we explain how" or "we determine the way" exist, "we establish how" specifically emphasizes the methodical demonstration or proof of a process. When employing this phrase, clarity is key; always ensure the subsequent explanation is detailed and logical. Its register tends to be formal, fitting for academic research, technical reports, and professional communications.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
we explain how
Uses a more direct and simple verb "explain" in place of "establish".
we determine the way
Replaces "establish" with "determine" and "how" with "the way", focusing on the act of finding out a method.
we show the method for
Simplifies the phrase using "show" instead of "establish" for a less formal tone.
we clarify the manner in which
Substitutes "establish" with "clarify" and rephrases "how" for added emphasis on the method.
we delineate the process by which
Uses more formal vocabulary like "delineate" and "process" to indicate a detailed explanation.
we ascertain the means by which
Employs "ascertain" and "means" to highlight the act of discovering a method.
we demonstrate the mechanism of
Focuses on showing the underlying mechanism instead of just establishing a method.
we investigate the way that
Replaces "establish" with "investigate", which changes the intention of the sentence to indicate there may be prior knowledge.
we define the route through which
Uses a more literal depiction of establishing something, which may be more useful in certain contexts.
we analyze the method to
Focuses on deeply understanding a process, potentially to derive ways to improve it.
FAQs
What does "we establish how" mean in academic writing?
In academic writing, "we establish how" typically introduces a section or argument where the authors will methodically demonstrate or prove a particular process, relationship, or outcome. It signals a clear and logical explanation is to follow.
How can I use "we establish how" in a research paper?
You can use "we establish how" to introduce the methodology section where you explain the steps taken to arrive at a conclusion. For example, "In this section, "we establish how" the data was collected and analyzed."
Are there more formal alternatives to "we establish how"?
Yes, more formal alternatives include phrases like "we delineate the process by which", "we clarify the manner in which", or "we demonstrate the mechanism of". These options may be preferable in highly formal or academic contexts.
Is it better to use active or passive voice with "we establish how"?
Using active voice, as in "we establish how", is generally preferred for clarity and directness in academic and professional writing. Passive voice can obscure the agent performing the action, making the writing less engaging and potentially less clear. For example, rather than “how it was established”, using ""we establish how"” is more direct.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested