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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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was that of

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase 'was that of' is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it to indicate a comparison between two or more things. For example, "The complexity of the problem was that of an advanced engineering project."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Encyclopedias

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Their domain was that of incantations.

It was that of a believer.

The voice was that of the coach.

News & Media

Independent

The first was that of Timothy Ray Brown.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Histology was that of normal hyaline cartilage.

One voice was that of Mr. Hanssen.

News & Media

The New York Times

Another wealthy court was that of Macedon.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

Another revival was that of law.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

Neither was that of the four dancers.

The issue was that of plagiarism.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The luckiest discovery was that of two Roman coins.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "was that of" to draw a direct comparison or to specify the nature or characteristic of something in a clear and formal way. It's particularly effective when defining roles, qualities, or attributes.

Common error

Avoid using "was that of" in overly casual or informal writing. In such contexts, simpler alternatives like "was" or "involved" often sound more natural and less stilted.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "was that of" serves as a linking verb phrase that connects a subject to a predicate nominative. It explicitly defines or describes the subject by equating it to the noun phrase that follows, clarifying its nature or role. Ludwig's examples show its use in various contexts, from defining responsibilities to describing characteristics.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Academia

27%

Encyclopedias

17%

Less common in

Science

12%

Formal & Business

2%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "was that of" functions as a linking phrase used to define or describe something, particularly in writing. Ludwig AI affirms its grammatical correctness. While its usage is varied across different contexts such as news, academia, and encyclopedias, it is generally considered more formal and precise. Alternatives like "consisted of" or "involved" can be more appropriate for casual communication. It’s important to consider the context to ensure effective use of the phrase.

FAQs

How can I use "was that of" in a sentence?

Use "was that of" to describe or define something by comparing it to something else, such as, "His primary responsibility "was that of" project manager".

What are some alternatives to "was that of"?

Alternatives include phrases like "consisted of", "comprised of", or simply using "involved" or "included" depending on the context.

Is "was that of" too formal for everyday conversation?

Yes, "was that of" is generally considered formal and is more suitable for written contexts or formal speech. Simpler alternatives are preferred in casual conversation.

Which is correct: "the problem was that of funding" or "the problem was funding"?

Both are grammatically correct, but "the problem was funding" is more concise and generally preferred in most contexts. "The problem "was that of" funding" adds a layer of formality.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: